Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40902032›Full record

ArticleTissue barriers2026

Influence of Alzheimer's associated Aβ oligomers and oxidative stress on blood-brain barrier dysfunction.

Brittany E Watson, Mihyun L Waugh, Nolan J Foreman, Melissa A Moss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue barriers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Brittany E WatsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Univ of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Mihyun L WaughDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Univ of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Nolan J ForemanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Univ of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Melissa A MossDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Univ of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4092-5297

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction is an early event observed in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Two characteristics of AD brain and brain vasculature contribute to BBB dysfunction: the accumulation of aggregated amyloid-β protein (Aβ) and an increase in oxidative stress. This work uses a BBB model of primary human brain microvascular endothelial cells to investigate the individual and synergistic influence of both pathogenic Aβ oligomers and oxidative stress on BBB transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER), an indicator of barrier integrity. Results indicate that nontoxic, physiological concentrations of Aβ oligomers reduce TEER, while Aβ monomer remains inert. Moreover, introducing mild oxidative stress, which alone does not influence monolayer integrity, exacerbates the effect of Aβ oligomers on TEER within this BBB model. These findings advance the understanding of BBB dysfunction in AD and point toward therapeutic strategies targeting this early event that contributes to a currently irreversible disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBlood-Brain BarrierOxidative StressCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsHumansAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-βblood–brain barrier dysfunctionoxidative stresstransendothelial electrical resistance

Identifiers

PMID40902032
PMCPMC12959199

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.