Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40901917›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Arsenic bioaccumulation in fish of the lower meghna river: Seasonal dynamics, species sensitivity, and public health implications.

Shyamal Kumar Paul, Nusrat Jahan, Debasish Saha, Bhakta Supratim Sarker, Priyanka Rani Majumdar, Moshiur Rahman

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shyamal Kumar PaulDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science, Faculty of Biological Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh.
Nusrat JahanDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science, Faculty of Biological Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh.
Debasish SahaDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science, Faculty of Biological Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh.
Bhakta Supratim SarkerDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science, Faculty of Biological Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh.
Priyanka Rani MajumdarDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science, Faculty of Biological Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh.
Moshiur RahmanInternational Studies in Aquatic Tropical Ecology (ISATEC), University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7575-709X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Lower Meghna River (LMR), located in one of Bangladesh's most arsenic-contaminated regions, is essential for local fisheries and provides water for drinking, irrigation, and daily use. Consequently, this study investigates arsenic accumulation in ten edible, small indigenous species (SIS) of fish, considering their morphology, habitats, diets, and water and sediment conditions. Samples were analysed across three distinct river segments during three seasons. The arsenic levels in water and sediment fell within non-polluting limits; however, certain fish species, including Mystus vittatus, Glossogobius giuris, Lepidocephalichthys guntea, Neotropius atherinoides, and Apocryptes bato, surpassed the WHO's safe consumption threshold (1 mg/kg). Arsenic levels in water, sediment, and fish show significant seasonal variations (p < 0.05) but no notable spatial differences (p > 0.05). Strong correlations exist between arsenic in fish and both water and sediment (R2 > 0.5). Fish body shape and the presence of scales notably influence arsenic accumulation. Benthic carnivores accumulate more arsenic than pelagic and benthic-pelagic omnivores. Children are especially vulnerable to health risks. While Hazard Indices (HI) and Hazard Quotients (HQ) for water and sediment remain within safe limits, fish consumption presents a risk. Furthermore, the cancer risk associated with fish consumption is higher than that from water and sediment pathways. These results highlight a significant food safety concern and emphasize the need for integrated arsenic risk management strategies in the Lower Meghna River region.

Indexed as

ArsenicFishesRiversWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsBangladeshBioaccumulationEnvironmental MonitoringFood ContaminationGeologic SedimentsHumansPublic HealthSeasonsArsenicWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID40901917
PMCPMC12407486

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.