Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40901895›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Experts contributions to the development of a non-sugar sweeteners warning label for Brazilian food products.

Mariana Ribeiro, Priscila de Morais Sato, Carlos Felipe Urquizar Rojas, Carla Galvão Spinillo, Laís Amaral Mais, Camila Aparecida Borges, Ana Paula Bortoletto Martins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mariana RibeiroSchool of Public Health, University of São Paulo (FSP/USP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1083-9184
Priscila de Morais SatoSchool of Nutrition, Federal University of Bahia (ENUFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brasil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9850-6859
Carlos Felipe Urquizar RojasDesign Department of the University of the Joinville Region (UNIVILLE), Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brasil.
Carla Galvão SpinilloDesign Department of the Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil.
Laís Amaral MaisInstitute of Consumers Defense (Idec), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Camila Aparecida BorgesCenter for Epidemiological Research in Nutrition and Health, University of São Paulo (Nupens/USP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Ana Paula Bortoletto MartinsSchool of Public Health, University of São Paulo (FSP/USP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The consumption of non-sugar sweeteners (NSS) has been associated with potential health risks, including glucose intolerance, alterations in the intestinal microbiota which lead to metabolic abnormalities including pancreatic endocrine dysfunction, aggravation of kidney disease, increased risk of cancer and adverse cardiovascular outcomes. In Brazil, the presence of NSS in ultra-processed food products (UPFP) is only reported in ingredient lists, which Brazilian consumers struggle to locate and understand. On the other hand, countries such as Argentina and Mexico have implemented a cautionary legend for NSS in packaged foods and beverages. This study aimed to evaluate expert opinion on the design attributes of NSS warning labels intended to inform consumers about the presence of these sweeteners in packaged foods and beverages sold in Brazil. For this purpose, a panel of experts was conducted to discuss, judge and decide on the technical aspects of readability, visibility, attention, perceived healthiness and health risk of the proposed warning labels for NSS in packaged foods and beverages in Brazil. Based on the specific attributes, the experts identified two NSS warning messages as the most suitable: 'Attention: contains non-sugar sweetener - not recommended for children and for weight control' and 'Attention: contains non-sugar sweetener'. According to the experts, these messages should be displayed as front-of-package warnings in black rectangular boxes with white text, beginning with the signal word 'Attention' and positioned on the main panel near the Brazilian front-of-package nutrition labeling. The study provides interdisciplinary evidence and expert insight, to support the development of NSS warning labels in Brazil.

Indexed as

Food LabelingNon-Nutritive SweetenersSweetening AgentsBeveragesBrazilHumansNon-Nutritive SweetenersSweetening Agents

Identifiers

PMID40901895
PMCPMC12407391

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.