Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40901805›Full record

SynthesisJournal of clinical psychopharmacology

Meta-analysis of Response and Remission Outcomes With a Weighted Multigene Pharmacogenomic Test for Adults With Depression.

Renee E Albers, Melissa P Dyer, Matthew Kucera, Daniel Hain, Alexander Gutin, Andria L Del Tredici, Rachael H Earls, Sagar V Parikh, Holly L Johnson, Rebecca Law and 1 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of clinical psychopharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Renee E AlbersMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT.
Melissa P DyerMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT.
Matthew KuceraMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT.
Daniel HainMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT.
Alexander GutinMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT.
Andria L Del TrediciMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT.
Rachael H EarlsMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT.
Sagar V ParikhDepartment of Psychiatry, National Network of Depression Centers, University of Michigan Eisenberg Family Comprehensive Depression Center, Ann Arbor, MI.
Holly L JohnsonMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0001-7080-5638
Rebecca LawMyriad Genetics, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT.
Boadie W DunlopDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/

backgroundMultiple meta-analyses have suggested that pharmacogenomic (PGx) testing may be a valuable tool to improve clinical outcomes for patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) who have failed at least one treatment. However, these meta-analyses included studies with different PGx tests and different trial designs, which produce uncertainty when interpreting results. To investigate the clinical utility of a single weighted multigene PGx test, a meta-analysis was performed for prospective studies utilizing this PGx test in adult patients with MDD. METHODS/PROCEDURES: MEDLINE/PubMed and Cochrane [including Embase, clinicaltrials.gov, and International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP)] were searched through May 2025 for studies evaluating the impact of pharmacogenomic testing on outcomes for patients with MDD. Using PRISMA guidelines, 243 records were identified, and 6 studies were included that compared PGx-guided care to unguided care in adult patients with MDD, using a single weighted multigene test. FINDINGS/

resultsOverall, 3,532 patients were included, with outcomes evaluated at week 8 or week 10. Patients with MDD whose care was guided by the weighted multigene PGx test were 30% more likely to achieve response [relative risk ratio (RR)=1.30, 95% CI: 1.16-1.47, P <0.001] and 41% more likely to achieve remission [RR=1.41, 95% CI: 1.19-1.66, P <0.001] compared to unguided care. No heterogeneity in outcomes across studies was detected. IMPLICATIONS/

conclusionsPrescribing informed by a weighted multigene PGx test significantly improved response and remission rates among adult patients with MDD who experienced at least 1 prior treatment failure, further demonstrating the clinical utility of weighted multigene PGx testing.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsMajor Depressive DisorderPharmacogenomic TestingAdultHumansRemission InductionTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive Agentsantidepressantsmajor depressive disorderpharmacogenomic testing

Identifiers

PMID40901805
PMCPMC12573685

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.