ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025
Associations between folate metabolism biomarkers and cognitive impairment in older Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study.
Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Background: The role of folate metabolism-related biomarker profiles in age-related cognitive impairment (ARCI) remains unclear. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the association between folate metabolism-related biomarkers and cognitive performance in older Chinese adults. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 100 participants aged between 56 and 87 years. Cognitive status was classified as ARCI if participants met the cutoff criteria on both the MMSE (<27) and MoCA (<26). Those meeting the cutoff criteria on both MMSE (≥27) and MoCA (≥26) were classified as cognitively normal (CN). Serum levels of folate metabolism-related biomarkers were compared between groups and analyzed for their associations with cognitive scores. Logistic regression was used to examine associations between individual biomarkers and cognitive impairment status. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to assess relationships with MMSE and MoCA scores, adjusting for age and education. Results: Cognitive impairment was prevalent among older adults at a rate of 56.3% ( Conclusions: VB2, SAM and Hcy may be associated with cognitive impairment in older Chinese adults and warrant further investigation as potential biomarkers.
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