Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40901316›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical oncology2025

Deciphering prognostic markers in gastric signet ring cell carcinoma: Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 and other key factors.

Noura Atef A Ebrahim, Moamen O Othman, Neveen S Tahoun, Rasha A Salama, Aya Arafat, Nancy H Amin

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Article in World journal of clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Noura Atef A EbrahimDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo 11796, Egypt. npathologist@gmail.com.
Moamen O OthmanKasr Al-Aini Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo 11562, Egypt.
Neveen S TahounDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo 11796, Egypt.
Rasha A SalamaDepartment of Community Medicine, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Science University, Ras Al Khaimah 11172, United Arab Emirates.
Aya ArafatDepartment of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Kasr Al-Aini faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo 11562, Egypt.
Nancy H AminDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo 11796, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric signet ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) is a rare, aggressive subtype of gastric cancer characterized by poor prognosis and distinctive biological behavior. Despite advances in gastric cancer treatment, SRCC remains difficult to diagnose early and manage effectively due to its infiltrative pattern and molecular variability. Reliable prognostic markers are critical to guide clinical management.

aimTo investigate the prognostic factors, including human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression, associated with survival outcomes in patients with gastric SRCC.

methodsA retrospective analysis of 100 cases diagnosed between 2015 and 2019 was conducted, assessing demographic, clinical, and pathological data. HER2 expression was analyzed using immunohistochemistry, and survival outcomes, including overall survival and disease-free survival, were examined.

resultsWith a median follow-up of 43 months, the median patient age was 50 years, and males exhibited a higher mortality rate (

conclusionThese findings highlight the aggressive nature of SRCC with advanced disease stage, elevated tumor markers, and lymphovascular invasion contributing to poor outcomes. HER2 expression, though infrequent, may indicate worse prognosis, reinforcing the role of surgical intervention in survival improvement.

Indexed as

Carbohydrate antigen 19-9Carcinoembryonic antigenGastric cancerHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2Lymphovascular invasionSignet ring cell carcinomaSurgical treatmentSurvival

Identifiers

PMID40901316
PMCPMC12400182

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