Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40901097›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025

Comparison of fine needle aspiration of thyroid nodules and lymph nodes with 22- and 25-gauge needles: a retrospective study.

Mohammad Yahia Alzahrani, Mohammad Sayed Abdelghaffar, Tariq Hashim Adlan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammad Yahia AlzahraniDepartment of Interventional Radiology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Sayed AbdelghaffarDepartment of Interventional Radiology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Tariq Hashim AdlanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Approximately 15% of fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) procedures are considered inconclusive, caused by various factors such as nodule characteristics, level of expertise, and needle size. Since needle size may play a crucial role in both adequacy of FNAB samples and reduction of complications, our objective was to compare cytology specimen adequacy, blood contamination, and findings in thyroid nodules and lymph nodes using 22- and 25-gauge needles in fine-needle aspiration (FNA). Materials and methods: A retrospective comparative cohort study was conducted at King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Saudi Arabia. Data were collected from electronic medical records between January and December 2021. An ultrasound-guided FNA procedure was performed. Each nodule was sampled in three passes using a 25-gauge and a 22-gauge fine needle. A total of 153 (115 with thyroid nodules; 57 with 22-gauge and 58 with 25-gauge and 38 with lymph nodes; 21 with 22-gauge and 17 with 25-gauge) cases were included. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 26. All cases were divided into two groups: 22-gauge or 25-gauge needle group. Chi-square test and binary logistic regression were used for comparison. Results: No significant differences were found. Adequacy rates were 93.9% for thyroid and 97.4% for lymph node samples ( Conclusion: The study highlights the importance of the number of passes during the procedure, with a higher number of passes associated with decreased odds of obtaining an adequate sample. The needle size does not significantly impact the various variables assessed.

Indexed as

22-gauge needle25-gauge needlecytologylymph nodesthyroid nodulesultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy

Identifiers

PMID40901097
PMCPMC12401229

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