Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40901073›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2025

Residual host cell proteins: sources, properties, detection methods and data acquisition modes.

Yifan Yao, Xuemei Wen, Hongjuan Pan, Ziwei Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yifan YaoNational Key Laboratory of Lead Druggability Research, Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry, Shanghai, China.
Xuemei WenNational Key Laboratory of Lead Druggability Research, Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry, Shanghai, China.
Hongjuan PanNational Key Laboratory of Lead Druggability Research, Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry, Shanghai, China.
Ziwei ChenSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host cell proteins (HCPs) are process-related impurities derived from host organisms used for recombinant protein production in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. The generation of HCPs may lead to potential safety risks, such as immunogenicity, reduced drug efficacy and long-term side effects. Therefore, in the biopharmaceutical process, even trace amounts of HCPs need to be strictly regulated and controlled. The main bottlenecks associated with the detection of HCPs include a wide dynamic range of detection and instability of HCPs. Due to its high sensitivity and high resolution, mass spectrometry has attracted more and more attention in HCP detection, but it still cannot completely replace enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The research in the future includes the development of more efficient sample pretreatment methods and data processing techniques to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of detection. At the same time, combined with risk assessment and process optimization, it is expected to further reduce the residual risk of HCP. This review discusses the sources, properties, pretreatment and detection of residual HCPs in therapeutic products, along with current regulatory considerations and future advancements.

Indexed as

characterizationdetectionhost cell proteinspretreatmentsources

Identifiers

PMID40901073
PMCPMC12399514

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.