Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40900826›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Bibliometric analysis and initial animal efficacy evaluation of top ten scoring drugs to enhance oral rehydration therapy in early post-burn shock.

Xiang-Yu Liu, Yu-Shou Wu, Yi-Rui Qu, Hui Zhou, Tian Liu, Xiao-Wei Su, Fang-Chao Hu, Jin-Guang Zheng, Shao-Fang Han, Jia-Ke Chai and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiang-Yu Liu *Senior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yu-Shou Wu *Senior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi-Rui QuSenior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hui ZhouSenior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tian LiuGraduate School, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Wei SuSenior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fang-Chao HuSenior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jin-Guang ZhengSenior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shao-Fang HanSenior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jia-Ke ChaiSenior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yun-Fei ChiSenior Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, Institute of Burn in the Fourth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectives: Burns can cause severe physiological disturbances. Oral rehydration therapy (ORT) is an alternative to intravenous fluids. However, the World Health Organization-recommended oral rehydration solution (WHO-ORS) lacks specific components to address the critical physiological changes in patients with burns. This study aimed to identify and evaluate several drugs that enhance the ORT efficacy in burn shock management. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus (2000.01.01-2024.06.30) yielded 1,500 relevant studies, from which 270 were selected for bibliometric analysis. Drug candidates (≥3 mentions) were prioritized via the Bibliometric Evidence Score (BES) integrating publication frequency, journal impact factor (5-year average), impact score, and Q1 journal distribution. Subsequently, the translational potential of these candidates was assessed using an Integrated Translational Score incorporating weighted dimensions: Mechanistic Clinical Alignment Score (weight = 0.45), Emergency Deployment Feasibility (weight = 0.20), and BES (weight = 0.35). The top 10 drugs by the BES were selected for experimental validation, which were tested in a rat model with 50% total body surface area full-thickness burns (n = 286, 22/group), comparing sham controls, untreated controls, WHO-ORS, and drug-adjuvanted ORS groups. Primary outcomes included 48 h survival rate and blood lactate (Lac), hematocrit (HCT), malondialdehyde (MDA), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels. Results: Teprenone or vitamin C in combination with the WHO-ORS significantly improved survival outcomes following severe burns. They reduced blood lactate, HCT, MDA, and IL-6 levels. Glutamine and ethyl pyruvate showed beneficial effects but did not significantly improve survival. Hypertonic Saline and Dobutamine failed to demonstrate efficacy. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that adding teprenone or vitamin C to the WHO-recommended ORS can enhance the therapeutic efficacy of ORT in managing burn shock. These findings provide a scientific basis for further clinical trials and development of optimized ORS for patients with burns.

Indexed as

animal experimentbibliometric analysisburnclinical applicationdrug screeningoral rehydration therapyshockworld health organization-recommended oral rehydration solution

Identifiers

PMID40900826
PMCPMC12399880

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.