Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40900777›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Role of preoperative circulating tumor DNA in predicting occult metastases in resectable and borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Takeshi Murakami, Masafumi Imamura, Yasutoshi Kimura, Kazunori Watanabe, Yoshihito Shinohara, Toru Nakamura, Siew-Kee Low, Masayo Motoya, Yujiro Kawakami, Yoshiharu Masaki and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Takeshi MurakamiDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Masafumi ImamuraDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan. imamura@sapmed.ac.jp.
Yasutoshi KimuraDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Kazunori WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0808, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Yoshihito ShinoharaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0808, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Toru NakamuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0808, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Siew-Kee LowCancer Precision Medicine Center, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Ariake 135-8550, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayo MotoyaCenter for Gastroenterology, Teine Keijinkai Hospital, Sapporo 006-0811, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Yujiro KawakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Yoshiharu MasakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Tomohiro KuboDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Makoto YoshidaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Eiji YoshidaDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Toru KatoDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Kazuharu KukitaDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Daisuke KyunoDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.
Ichiro TakemasaDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-0061, Hokkaidō, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome patients with resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) may have distant metastases, undetected on preoperative imaging or early recurrence, within 6 months after surgery. Occult metastases (OMs) must be accurately predicted to optimize multidisciplinary treatment.

aimTo investigate the efficacy of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in predicting OM.

methodsTwo Japanese institutions prospectively collected preoperative plasma samples from PDAC patients between July 2019 and September 2021 and evaluated ctDNA using a targeted next-generation sequencing panel covering 52 cancer-related genes.

resultsAmong 135 PDAC patients, 38 had OM and 35 were positive for ctDNA. The ctDNA positivity rate was significantly higher in patients with OM than in patients without OM. ctDNA-positive patients had significantly shorter median recurrence-free survival than ctDNA-negative patients. Logistic multivariate regression revealed ctDNA positivity as an independent predictor of OM.

conclusionPreoperative ctDNA in resectable PDAC is an independent predictor of OM and indicates poor prognosis following pancreatectomy and may be a useful biomarker in determining multidisciplinary patient care.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCirculating Tumor DNANeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPancreatectomyPredictive Value of TestsBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNACirculating tumor DNAEarly recurrenceMultidisciplinary treatmentOccult metastasesPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40900777
PMCPMC12400235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.