ArticlePeerJ2025
Racialized bias in pediatric pain: the role of observers' attentional processing and estimations of children's pain.
Article in PeerJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Research demonstrates racism in pediatric pain care. However, the mechanisms underlying these injustices are not well understood. This study examined White observers' attentional processing of facial expressions of pain demonstrated by White Method: Eighty White adults (42 women; 38 men) performed the visual search task (VST), rated the levels of pain that the children expressed, and reported their beliefs concerning the pain experience of White Results: Findings revealed facilitated attentional engagement towards Black compared to White child pain faces, particularly at high pain expressiveness levels. No attentional disengagement effects were observed. Pain estimations increased with increasing pain expressiveness but, contrary to prior findings, did not differ for White Conclusions: The results underscore the importance of understanding how racialized disparities in observers' attentional processing of others' pain may contribute to racialized inequities in pediatric pain care.
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