Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40900573›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2025

Liver transplantation in patients over 70 years old.

Tércio Genzini, Marina Guitton Rodrigues, Thais Natalia de Almeida, Fernanda Ribeiro Danziere, Luiz Edmundo Pinto da Fonseca, Marcella Costa Genzini, Fernando Kruglensky Lerner, Aloysio Ikaro Martins Coelho, Keli Camila Vidal Grochoski, Marcelo Perosa

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tércio GenziniHospital Alemao Oswaldo Cruz, Liver Transplant Unit - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3589-3983
Marina Guitton RodriguesGrupo Hepato, Liver Transplant Unit - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5049-4526
Thais Natalia de AlmeidaGrupo Hepato, Liver Transplant Unit - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-1514-5662
Fernanda Ribeiro DanziereHospital Leforte, Liver Transplant Unit - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6498-8125
Luiz Edmundo Pinto da FonsecaHospital Alemao Oswaldo Cruz, Liver Transplant Unit - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3601-7500
Marcella Costa GenziniSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9639-1993
Fernando Kruglensky LernerSanta Casa de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-7735-7132
Aloysio Ikaro Martins CoelhoHospital das Clínicas de Rio Branco, Liver Transplant Unit - Rio Branco (AC), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-6017-0913
Keli Camila Vidal GrochoskiHospital Alemao Oswaldo Cruz, Liver Transplant Unit - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3885-6739
Marcelo PerosaHospital Alemao Oswaldo Cruz, Liver Transplant Unit - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8576-9761

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver transplantation (LT) in patients aged ≥70 years is feasible with selected donors.

backgroundShort-term outcomes were comparable to those in younger recipients.

backgroundElderly patients had higher intensive care unit (ICU) stay and transfusion needs.

backgroundAdvanced age should not be a contraindication for LT when carefully evaluated.

backgroundA retrospective analysis of liver transplants was performed, comparing patients over and under 70 years of age. The elderly group was transplanted with careful donor selection and obtained results comparable to those of the younger group.

backgroundThis study aims to show that elderly patients over 70 years of age can have good results after liver transplantation, comparable to patients under 70 years of age, with good donor selection and perhaps additional points to favor their position on the waiting list.

backgroundLiver transplantation (LT) is increasingly recognized as a treatment option for various diseases affecting a growing elderly population. However, its use in patients over 70 years of age remains controversial in centers with suboptimal outcomes or high waitlist mortality.

aimThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of LT as a treatment option for elderly patients aged 70 years or older, in comparison with younger recipients.

methodsThis retrospective study was conducted based on medical record data from 309 liver transplant recipients treated by the same surgical team across three hospitals - two located in São Paulo, São Paulo state (SP) and one in Rio Branco, Acre state (AC). Patients were divided into two groups for comparison: those aged up to 69 years (Group I) and those aged 70 years or older (Group II).

resultsDonor characteristics were similar between the two groups, except for a higher norepinephrine dose in Group I (p<0.05). Group II showed greater transfusion requirements and longer intensive care unit (ICU) stays (p<0.05), as well as higher rates of malnutrition and comorbidities. Notably, 90-day survival was comparable between the groups.

conclusionsPatients aged 70 years or older can achieve outcomes comparable to those of younger recipients, provided they receive grafts from carefully selected donors. This population should not be excluded from transplant waitlists, and specific allocation policies or scoring adjustments should be considered to ensure equitable access.

Indexed as

Liver TransplantationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID40900573
PMCPMC12396784

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.