ArticleApplied biochemistry and biotechnology2025
Investigation of Biopesticides for the Pest Control Through Inhibition of the Acetylcholinesterase Purified from Loxostege sticticalis (L.) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae).
Article in Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is a cholinergic enzyme called acetylcholine acetylhydrolase. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition is one of the prominent methods in studies on pest control management. In this study, AChE was purified 103.7-fold from Loxostege sticticalis (L.) using an Edrophonium-Sepharose 6B affinity column, and some kinetic properties were investigated. The molecular weight of the purified enzyme was determined by Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Inhibition studies of AChE were realized with tacrine, edrophonium chloride, and cypermethrin, which are known inhibitors of AChE, as well as aqueous extracts of certain plant leaves. The subunit molecular weight of purified AChE was estimated to be approximately 56 kDa by SDS-PAGE analysis. The maximum activity of Loxostege sticticalis AChE was specified at 40.0 °C and pH 8.0. V
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