Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40900396›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering and regenerative medicine2025

Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Skeletal Muscle Cell Spheroids for Treating Dexamethasone-Induced Sarcopenia.

Yoonji Yum, Juhee Yoon, Yu Hwa Nam, Duk-Hee Kang, Sung-Chul Jung, Saeyoung Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yoonji YumDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 25 Magokdong-ro-2-gil, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Juhee YoonDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 25 Magokdong-ro-2-gil, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu Hwa NamDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 25 Magokdong-ro-2-gil, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Duk-Hee KangDivision of Nephrology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 25 Magokdong-ro-2-gil, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, 07804, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Chul JungDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 25 Magokdong-ro-2-gil, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. jungsc@ewha.ac.kr.
Saeyoung ParkDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 25 Magokdong-ro-2-gil, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. saeyoung@ewha.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3374-3911

Funding

Basic Science Research Program through the NRF funded by the Ministry of Education 2022R1I1A01064295Korean Fund for Regenerative Medicine funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT, and Ministry of Health and Welfare 23A0201L1Korean Fund for Regenerative Medicine funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT, and Ministry of Health and Welfare 25A0204L1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia, a musculoskeletal disease associated with aging or certain factors, is characterized by a reduction in muscle mass, strength, and performance. Dexamethasone (DEX)-induced muscular atrophy in animals, which shows a significant decrease in muscle mass, strength, and function, serves as a model for sarcopenia. Mesenchymal stem cell-based therapies, particularly those using 3D cultured spheroids, have emerged as a prominent area in muscle regeneration. Previous research has demonstrated that tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cells (TMSCs) can differentiate into skeletal muscle cells (SKMCs) that exhibit attributes of skeletal muscles.

methodsSpheroids formed from TMSC-derived skeletal muscle cells (TMSC-SKMC-spheroids) were produced using microwells and subsequently transplanted into a sarcopenia model. This model utilized a dexamethasone (DEX)-induced muscular atrophy rat to mimic sarcopenia. The effectiveness of TMSC-SKMC-spheroid transplantation was assessed through grip strength tests, running fatigue tests, measurements of gastrocnemius muscle thickness and weight, and histopathological evaluations.

resultsPost-transplantation, the rat models exhibited improvement in hind limb motor functions and gastrocnemius muscle regeneration. Additionally, the neuromuscular junctions in the gastrocnemius muscle of the transplantation group were restored.

conclusionThese findings demonstrate the therapeutic potential of TMSC-SKMC-spheroids in the DEX-induced atrophy rat model and suggest their promise as a valuable therapeutic resource for sarcopenia caused by various factors.

Indexed as

DexamethasoneMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMuscle, SkeletalSarcopeniaSpheroids, CellularAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDexamethasoneDexamethasone-induced SarcopeniaSpheroidTonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID40900396
PMCPMC12640421

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.