Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40898952›Full record

SynthesisGlobal health action2025

Mental health and substance use among international migrant workers in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Seo Ah Hong, Bang-On Thepthien, Doungjai Buntup, Mathuros Tipayamongkholgul

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Global health action, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seo Ah HongDepartment of Public Health Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-6702-8038
Bang-On ThepthienASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-6250-5301
Doungjai BuntupDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7092-6883
Mathuros TipayamongkholgulResearch Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2585-1659

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous literature showed that mental health conditions and substance use are prevalent in international migrant workers due to acculturation stress. Given the rapid increase in labour migration within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries, this study aimed to conduct a meta-analysis of the pooled prevalence of mental health conditions and substance use among international migrant workers in ASEAN countries and to identify associated factors. We searched MEDLINE, PubMed, Scopus, and ASEAN Citation Index (ACI) for articles published in English between January 2010 and October 2023. The included outcomes were mental health (depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)) and substance use (alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs). Study quality was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Qualitative Assessment and Review Instrument (JBI-QARI). Of 19 eligible studies, 18 articles (11 for depression, 5 for anxiety, 1 for PTSD, and 8 for substance use) were included in the meta-analysis. A significant number of studies included in this study targeted Myanmar migrant workers living in Thailand. The pooled prevalence was 34.77% for depression, 37.72% for anxiety, and 24.29% for substance use. Factors associated with mental disorders were younger age, being female, low education and income level, workers in construction and sex industry, while male gender, other substance use, and peer influence are associated with substance use. A high prevalence of mental disorders and substance use among international migrant workers warrants a collective effort by various parties to provide proactive support to prevent and manage mental health conditions and substance use in the ASEAN countries.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMental HealthSubstance-Related DisordersTransients and MigrantsAsia, SoutheasternFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSoutheast Asian PeopleStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticalcoholAnxietydepressionillicit drugspost-traumatic stress disordertobacco

Identifiers

PMID40898952
PMCPMC12409858

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.