Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40898753›Full record

Trial reportBrain and behavior2025

Targeting Internet Addiction Through Body Awareness Psychotherapy: The Mediating Role of Executive Functions and Emotion Regulation.

Maliheh Fallah, Hamidreza Mohajerani, Abdullah Omidi, Amir Ghaderi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maliheh FallahDepartment of Addiction Studies, School of Medical, AND Clinical Research Development Unit-Matini, Kargarnejad Hospital, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4487-4167
Hamidreza MohajeraniQuantum Technologies Research Center, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4825-9006
Abdullah OmidiDepartment of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Science, Kashan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5538-7693
Amir GhaderiDepartment of Addiction Studies, School of Medical, AND Clinical Research Development Unit-Matini, Kargarnejad Hospital, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9193-6039

Funding

Kashan University of Medical Sciences 402212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInternet addiction disorder (IAD) is increasingly recognized as a behavioral addiction linked to deficits in executive functioning, emotion regulation, boredom susceptibility, and impaired time perception. Emerging therapies such as body awareness psychotherapy (BAP) aim to improve cognitive and emotional self-regulation through embodied mindfulness. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of BAP in reducing internet addiction and related issues with time perception and boredom, focusing specifically on the mediating roles of executive functions and emotion regulation. MATERIALS AND

methodsA randomized controlled trial was conducted with 60 university students (aged 18-30) diagnosed with IAD. Participants were assigned to either the intervention group, which received BAP (n = 30), or the control group, which participated in general psychological discussions (n = 30). Over 8 weeks, the BAP group received structured training in body literacy, interoception, and self-regulation. Assessments included Chen's Internet addiction scale, the multidimensional state boredom scale, the emotion regulation difficulties scale, the time perception task, the Stroop task, and the Iowa gambling task. Mediation analyses were performed using bootstrapped structural equation modeling.

resultsBAP significantly reduced levels of internet addiction, boredom, and decision-making deficits (p < 0.001). It also improved time perception and executive functions. Mediation analyses confirmed that improvements in executive functions-cognitive flexibility, impulse control, and response inhibition-and emotion regulation, significantly mediated the relationship between BAP and reduced internet addiction (p < 0.05).

conclusionsBAP is an effective intervention for reducing internet addiction and enhancing executive function and emotional regulation. Its efficacy is mediated by improvements in cognitive function, impulsivity, decision-making, and emotion regulation, making it a promising tool for addressing behavioral addictions.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationExecutive FunctionInternet Addiction DisorderPsychotherapyAdolescentAdultAwarenessBoredomFemaleHumansMaleMindfulnessSelf-ControlYoung Adultbody awareness psychotherapycognitive functionemotion regulationinternet addictiontime perception

Identifiers

PMID40898753
PMCPMC12405664

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.