Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40898690›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

UK Medical Cannabis Registry: A Clinical Outcomes Analysis for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.

Lilia Evans, Simon Erridge, Madhur Varadpande, Arushika Aggarwal, Isaac Cowley, Evonne Clarke, Katy McLachlan, Ross Coomber, James J Rucker, Michael Platt and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lilia EvansMedical Cannabis Research Group, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5337-2620
Simon ErridgeMedical Cannabis Research Group, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5871-6501
Madhur VaradpandeMedical Cannabis Research Group, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Arushika AggarwalMedical Cannabis Research Group, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Isaac CowleyMedical Cannabis Research Group, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Evonne ClarkeCuraleaf Clinic, London, UK.
Katy McLachlanCuraleaf Clinic, London, UK.
Ross CoomberCuraleaf Clinic, London, UK.
James J RuckerCuraleaf Clinic, London, UK.
Michael PlattCuraleaf Clinic, London, UK.
Mikael H SodergrenMedical Cannabis Research Group, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Funding

John Snow Anaesthesia Intercalated Awards 2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComplex regional pain syndrome is characterized by severe, persistent pain. Emerging evidence suggests that cannabis-based medicinal products may represent a new therapeutic option. However, to date, no clinical studies have evaluated the effects of cannabis-based medicinal products in individuals with complex regional pain syndrome. The aim of this study is to assess changes in patient-reported outcome measures and the prevalence of adverse events associated with cannabis-based medicinal products prescribed for complex regional pain syndrome.

methodsThis case series assessed changes in patient-reported outcome measures over 6 months in complex regional pain syndrome patients enrolled in the UK Medical Cannabis Registry. Adverse events were measured and graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0.

resultsA total of 64 patients were identified for inclusion. At baseline, pain severity measured by the Brief Pain Inventory Short Form was 6.69 ± 1.42. This improved at 1 (5.85 ± 1.73), 3 (5.91 ± 1.82), and 6 months (6.05 ± 1.72; p < 0.050). Participants also reported improvements in severity as measured by the Short Form-McGill Pain Questionnaire-2 and pain visual analogue scale at the same time points (p < 0.050). Participants also reported improvements in anxiety symptoms, sleep quality, and general health-related quality of life (p < 0.050), as measured by validated measures. Five patients (7.81%) reported 50 (78.13%) adverse events. DISCUSSION: This study represents the outcomes in individuals with complex regional pain syndrome prescribed cannabis-based medicinal products. These suggest initiation of cannabis-based medicinal products is associated with improvements in patient-reported outcome measures. While these findings are consistent with the literature, they must be interpreted with caution, considering the limitations of this study.

conclusionCannabis-based medicinal products were associated with improvements in pain severity and interference. Participants also reported improvements in important metrics of health-related quality of life. This supports further research through high-quality randomized controlled trials to ascertain the efficacy of cannabis-based medicinal products in improving complex regional pain syndrome symptoms.

Indexed as

Complex Regional Pain SyndromesMedical MarijuanaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeRegistriesTreatment OutcomeUnited KingdomMedical Marijuanacannabidiolcannabiscomplex regional pain syndromeshyperalgesiapaintetrahydrocannabinoltrauma

Identifiers

PMID40898690
PMCPMC12405601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.