Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40898627›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2025

OsmoFold: A high-throughput tool for predicting the impact of osmolytes on protein structure.

Vincent Nicholson, Sujina Maharjan, Shahar Sukenik, Thomas C Boothby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vincent NicholsonDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming. Electronic address: vincentnicholson07@gmail.com.
Sujina MaharjanDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming.
Shahar SukenikDepartment of Chemistry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, USA.
Thomas C BoothbyDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming. Electronic address: tboothby@uwyo.edu.

Funding

Wyoming INBRE Phase 4- Equipment Supplement for x-ray diffractometer for Center for Advanced Scientific InstrumentationP20GM103432 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI Nicolas A. Blouin · 2012 to 2026
$56.8M
Uncovering the structural underpinnings of function in disordered transcription factor regionsR35GM137926 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI Shahar Sukenik · 2020 to 2026
$2.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103432NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM137926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small molecules can affect a protein's fold and stability. Physical chemistry conceptualizes this effect using Tanford's transfer model, which describes the change in free energy of a protein upon transfer from water to a solution containing some concentration of a small molecule. Using additive transfer free energies of individual amino acids, one can apply the transfer model to quantitatively predict how small molecules affect protein folding equilibria. However, no open-source framework currently exists for applying this method at scale. Here, we present OsmoFold, an open-source suite of tools designed to act as a user-friendly, high-throughput option for predicting the impact of osmolytes on protein folding. OsmoFold is available as a Google Colab notebook, requiring no programming experience and only a protein structure file as input, and as a Python package for the analysis of large data sets and seamless integration into bioinformatic pipelines. To showcase OsmoFold's versatility, we demonstrate its ability to recapitulate results from published experimental data. In addition, we show OsmoFold's utility in predicting ideal excipients for biologic pharmaceuticals using an in vitro study of human blood clotting factor VIII. Our results reaffirm the utility of this framework for predicting the effect of osmolytes on protein stability. At the same time, the accompanying tool makes this framework more accessible and versatile than before. In doing so, OsmoFold has the potential to drive advancements in protein stability research, improving biologic formulation strategies and therapeutic development.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Screening AssaysProteinsSoftwareHumansProtein ConformationProtein FoldingThermodynamicsProteins

Identifiers

PMID40898627
PMCPMC12709390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.