Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40898333›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2025

Prevalence, risk factors, and metabolic implications of alcohol use disorders among male workers in Hebei Province, China: a cross-sectional study.

Zixuan Zhou, Lan Wang, Wenting Lu, Ling Sun, Fengya Zhen, Shuo Wang, Ran Wang, Mei Song, Yuanyuan Gao, Xueyi Wang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zixuan ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Lan WangDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Wenting LuDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Ling SunChildren's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Fengya ZhenDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Shuo WangDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Ran WangDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Mei SongDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Yuanyuan GaoDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Xueyi WangDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.89 Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China. ydyywxy@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol is a psychoactive substance that can lead to alcohol use disorders (AUDs), which encompass a spectrum of conditions including alcohol dependence and abuse, causing significant mental and physical health issues. Excessive drinking is linked to various diseases, such as liver damage, metabolic disorders, and mental health conditions, with notable gender differences in drinking patterns, particularly among workers. This study investigates the prevalence, risk factors, and metabolic implications associated with AUDs among male workers in China.

methodUtilizing the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR Disorders (SCID), we diagnosed alcohol dependence and abuse in a sample of 665 male workers, categorizing them into a non-problem drinking group (n = 339) and a problem drinking group (n = 326). We compared depressive and anxiety symptoms, as well as sleep quality between the two groups. Additionally, we assessed metabolic parameters including liver and kidney function, blood lipid profiles, blood pressure, and heart rate.

resultOur findings indicate that the problem drinking group exhibited significantly higher rates of alcohol consumption, including years of drinking, frequency, and quantity of alcohol intake, as well as a higher smoking prevalence (P < 0.05). Notably, sleep disturbances were more prevalent in the problem drinking group compared to the non-problem drinking group (P < 0.05). Metabolic assessments revealed that levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), uric acid, total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein, fasting blood glucose, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, and body mass index (BMI) were significantly elevated in the problem drinking group (P < 0.05).

conclusionMale workers with alcohol use disorders exhibit a significantly worse metabolic profile, placing them at increased risk for alcohol-related liver disease, cardiovascular events like hypertension and arrhythmias, and metabolic syndrome. Our findings also suggest that smoking history is a critical correlate of problem drinking. These results underscore the need for targeted screening and intervention programs in occupational settings.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAnxietyDepressionOccupational DiseasesOccupational HealthAdultAlcohol DrinkingChinaHumansMaleMetabolomePrevalenceRisk FactorsSleep QualityAlcohol use disordersMetabolic syndromeSleep disturbanceSmoking

Identifiers

PMID40898333
PMCPMC12406390

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.