Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40898287›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025

3D TGF-β1-expressing mesenchymal stem cells enhance wound healing in a diabetic mouse model.

Dong-Sik Chae, Sang Joon An, Seongho Han, Sung-Whan Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dong-Sik Chae *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University, International St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Sang Joon An *Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University, International St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Seongho Han *Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Whan KimDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University, Gangneung, Republic of Korea. swkim@cku.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3616-144X

Funding

korea netional research foundation NRF-2022R1F1A1064405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a promising stem cell source; however, their therapeutic efficacy in chronic wound healing remains limited. This study evaluates the therapeutic potential of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1-modified, three-dimensionally cultured MSCs (A/T-3D) for enhancing wound healing.

methodsThe TGF-β1 gene was inserted into a safe genomic locus in adipose-derived MSCs (ASCs) using transcription activator-like effector nucleases. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) analysis showed that A/T-3D upregulated key factors related to wound healing, including epidermal growth factor (EGF), TGF-β1, fibroblast growth factor (FGF), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-A, compared to unmodified ASCs.

resultsIn vitro scratch wound assays indicated that co-culture with A/T-3D-conditioned medium significantly accelerated wound closure in fibroblasts. In vivo, skin excision in nude mice treated with A/T-3D injections resulted in rapid wound closure, enhanced cellularity, and increased reepithelialization. High engraftment rates of A/T-3D and elevated expression of angiogenic factors were observed in the wound bed, highlighting their direct contribution to tissue repair.

conclusionsCollectively, these findings suggest that A/T-3D MSCs have significant therapeutic potential for wound healing through the secretion of epithelialization and angiogenic factors, along with enhanced engraftment capacity.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationTransforming Growth Factor beta1Wound HealingAdipose TissueAnimalsCoculture TechniquesDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ATransforming Growth Factor beta1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A3D culture systemsAdipose mesenchymal stem cellsAngiogenic potentialGenome editingWound healing

Identifiers

PMID40898287
PMCPMC12403617

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.