Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40898212›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Medical interns and senior medical students' perceptions toward clinical teaching.

Bader Khawaji, Raghad Ayman Alorabi, Rahaf Attia Alzahrani, Batool Adeeb Alhnaidi, Reem Saeed Alzahrani, Ramah Mohammed Althobaiti, Hebah Ghandora, Hussain Alsaffar, Alaa Althubaiti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bader KhawajiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. khawajib@ksau-hs.edu.sa.
Raghad Ayman AlorabiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Rahaf Attia AlzahraniDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Batool Adeeb AlhnaidiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Reem Saeed AlzahraniDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ramah Mohammed AlthobaitiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hebah GhandoraKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hussain AlsaffarChild Health Department, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Alaa AlthubaitiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeveloping teaching skills is essential for medical students, as it enhances communication, reinforces clinical knowledge, and prepares them to educate peers and patients effectively. Engaging in teaching activities has also been linked to a deeper understanding of core medical concepts. This study aims to explore the perceptions of medical interns and senior medical students toward clinical teaching and medical education.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between 2023 and 2024 at a health sciences university in Saudi Arabia using an online survey. The survey consisted of 17 structured questions addressing various domains, including demographic characteristics, self-assessed confidence in teaching abilities, prior teaching experiences, and future career aspirations. The survey also explored participants' views on the inclusion of medical education electives as a potential option in the curriculum.

resultsA total of 227 responses were collected. Over half (64.3%) had no prior teaching experience. Most of the participants (n=173, 76.2%) plan to work in an academic hospital. While 75.8% expressed interest in pursuing clinical teaching after residency, only 39.2% were interested in a medical education elective. The majority chose the ideal duration for a medical education elective being one month course (n=80, 35.2%). A significant association was found between interest in a medical education elective and plans to pursue clinical teaching (p < 0.001). Interest in medical education was also associated with higher confidence in bedside teaching (p = 0.012) and presenting at a journal club (p = 0.019). Similarly, participants interested in clinical teaching reported significantly higher confidence in these and other teaching-related areas. No significant associations were observed with gender or academic level.

conclusionThis study highlights a gap between students' long-term interest in clinical teaching and their engagement with formal training opportunities during medical school. Strengthening the integration and appeal of teaching-focused activities, particularly in key areas such as bedside teaching, may enhance students' preparedness for future educational roles in clinical settings.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelInternship and ResidencyStudents, MedicalTeachingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesCurriculumFemaleHumansMaleSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultClinical teachingMedical curriculumMedical educationMedical students

Identifiers

PMID40898212
PMCPMC12403378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.