Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40897792›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2025

Phosphorus constrains global photosynthesis more than nitrogen does.

Songhan Wang, Philippe Ciais, Peter B Reich, Alessandro Cescatti, David S Ellsworth, Ivan A Janssens, Jordi Sardans, Yiqi Luo, Nicholas G Smith, Enzai Du and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Elevated COProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Songhan WangJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, College of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China. wangsonghan2@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8867-8486
Philippe CiaisLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CEA CNRS UVSQ, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8560-4943
Peter B ReichInstitute for Global Change Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4424-662X
Alessandro CescattiEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2769-2591
David S EllsworthHawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-2272
Ivan A JanssensDepartment of Biology, Research Group PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5705-1787
Jordi SardansCSIC Global Ecology Unit, CREAF-CSIC-UAB, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2478-0219
Yiqi LuoSchool of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4556-0218
Nicholas G SmithDepartment of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7048-4387
Enzai DuState Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5519-0150
Di TianState Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0389-8683
Yu JiangJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, College of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Yanfeng DingJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology and Ecology in Southern China, College of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China. dingyf@njau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7747-8956
Josep PeñuelasCSIC Global Ecology Unit, CREAF-CSIC-UAB, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7215-0150

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32471675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Global vegetation growth is thought to be limited by nitrogen (N) more than by other nutrients. Here we document a stronger phosphorus (P) limitation on global photosynthesis compared with N over the last four decades. On the basis of more than 80,000 field observations of foliar nutrients and a machine learning method, we generated a long-term global dataset of foliar N and P concentrations for the period 1980-2017. We show a larger declining rate of foliar P concentration (-0.80 ± 0.008% yr

Indexed as

NitrogenPhosphorusPhotosynthesisPlant LeavesNitrogenPhosphorus

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.