Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40896775›Full record

ArticleNPJ sustainable agriculture2025

From basin to gulf: Conservation tillage improves soil health but exacerbates hypoxia.

Kang Liang, Xuesong Zhang, Gregory W McCarty, Kaiguang Zhao, Feng Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ sustainable agriculture, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kang LiangOak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
Xuesong ZhangUSDA-ARS Hydrology and Remote Sensing Laboratory, Beltsville, MD USA.
Gregory W McCartyUSDA-ARS Hydrology and Remote Sensing Laboratory, Beltsville, MD USA.
Kaiguang ZhaoSchool of Environment and Natural Resources, Ohio Agricultural and Research Development Center, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH USA.
Feng GaoUSDA-ARS Hydrology and Remote Sensing Laboratory, Beltsville, MD USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agricultural management practices such as conservation tillage is promoted in the U.S. Midwest for improving soil health, mitigating nutrient loss, and reducing hypoxia in the Gulf of America (GOA). However, large-scale evaluations of tillage impact on soil organic carbon (SOC), water quality, and the implications for hypoxia in the Gulf are lacking. By combining a meta-analysis of field experiments with watershed modelling, this study finds that by 2050, no-till (NT) farming could enhance SOC by ~5.4 MgC ha

Indexed as

Carbon cycleEnvironmental sciences

Identifiers

PMID40896775
PMCPMC12394069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.