Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40896550›Full record

ArticleInterventional pain medicine2025

Safety and effectiveness of basivertebral nerve ablation in patients with osteoporosis and osteopenia: A real-world study.

Emily Bellow, Derek Johnson, Sandi Bajrami, William Caldwell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interventional pain medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emily BellowDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Derek JohnsonDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Sandi BajramiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
William CaldwellDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Intracept procedure was the first FDA-cleared technique for basivertebral nerve ablation, a minimally invasive treatment for vertebrogenic chronic low back pain. While prior studies support its effectiveness, data in patients with osteoporosis and osteopenia remains limited. Objective: To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of basivertebral nerve ablation with a specific focus on pain reduction, functional improvement, and the incidence of post-procedure vertebral compression fractures. Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted on patients who underwent the Intracept procedure at our institution from November 2019 to January 2025. Bone density status was categorized using available DEXA scans. Patients were stratified into a Reduced Bone Density group (N = 32), consisting of 23 patients with osteopenia and 9 with osteoporosis, and the overall cohort (N = 134). Pain severity was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at baseline and at the 4-6-week post-procedure follow-up visit, and functional improvement was determined based on patient-reported outcomes at the same time point. Post-procedure complications, including vertebral compression fractures, were monitored until the most recent available follow-up. Results: A significant decrease in VAS was observed for the overall cohort (7.04 vs. 3.78, p < 0.001) and the Reduced Bone Density group (6.75 vs. 4.13, p < 0.001). Functional improvement was reported by 79.1 % of patients in the overall study population and 78.1 % of patients in the Reduced Bone Density group. No post-procedure vertebral compression fractures were observed in the entire cohort, with a mean follow-up length of 18.07 months. Conclusion: The Intracept procedure demonstrated significant pain reduction and functional improvement in the overall cohort and in patients with reduced bone density. Notably, no post-procedure vertebral compression fractures were observed, even in patients with osteoporosis and osteopenia. These findings contribute to the growing body of independent literature supporting the safety and effectiveness of the Intracept procedure and offer real-world insight into its use in patients with reduced bone density.

Indexed as

Basivertebral nerve ablationChronic low back painIntracept procedureOsteopeniaOsteoporosisReduced bone density

Identifiers

PMID40896550
PMCPMC12392656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.