Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40895977›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Adhesiveless Bonding of Metal Buttons to Clear Aligners: A Technical Report.

Viet Anh Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Viet Anh NguyenFaculty of Dentistry, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, VNM.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Auxiliary buttons are often required in clear aligner therapy for elastic traction. We introduce an adhesiveless flame-fusion technique for affixing auxiliary metal buttons to clear aligners, aiming to eliminate the extra chair time, occasional debonding, and translucent haze associated with resin adhesives. Round‑base stainless‑steel buttons are grasped with locking forceps, heated in an alcohol flame (~600-650 °C for 10-15 s), and immediately pressed with moderate manual pressure (~5 N) for 5-10 s onto 0.75 mm polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) aligners that are fully seated on working models to prevent distortion. Clinical use has shown the buttons remain firmly embedded under routine intra‑ and inter‑arch elastic forces without compromising aligner fit or transparency, while bonding can be completed in well under a minute. This simple, cost-effective protocol is readily adaptable to most commercial aligner systems and avoids the drawbacks of adhesive bonding, including extra chair time, occasional debonding, and the translucent haze associated with resin adhesives.

Indexed as

adhesiveless bondingclear aligner therapyelastic tractionmetal orthodontic buttonsorthodontic auxiliaries

Identifiers

PMID40895977
PMCPMC12390782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.