Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40895820›Full record

ArticleGlobal mental health (Cambridge, England)2025

Trends in suicide among adolescents aged 14-17 years in India: 2014-2019.

Vikas Arya, Gregory Armstrong, Caley Tapp, Sandersan Onie, Piumee Bandara, G Anil Kumar, Matthew Spittal, Andrew Page, Lakshmi Vijayakumar, Jane Pirkis and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global mental health (Cambridge, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Frameworks for adverse childhood experiences in rural India.The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Vikas AryaCentre for Mental Health and Community Wellbeing, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-1526
Gregory ArmstrongCentre for Mental Health and Community Wellbeing, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Caley TappSchool of Public Health, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Sandersan OnieBlack Dog Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Piumee BandaraPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
G Anil KumarPublic Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, India.
Matthew SpittalMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Andrew PageTranslational Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Lakshmi VijayakumarSneha - Suicide Prevention Centre, Voluntary Health Services, Chennai, India.
Jane PirkisCentre for Mental Health and Community Wellbeing, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Rakhi DandonaCentre for Mental Health and Community Wellbeing, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the epidemiology of adolescent suicide in India, addressing the limited research on the subject. Data on adolescent suicide (14-17 years) by sex and state were obtained from the National Crimes Records Bureau for 2014-2019, which included acquiring unpublished data from 2016 to 2019. Crude suicide rates for the period 2014-2019 were calculated by sex and state. Rate ratios (RRs) by sex and state were also calculated to assess changes over time, comparing suicide rates from 2017-2019 to 2014-2016. Female adolescent suicide rates, which ranged between 9.04 and 8.10 per 100,000 population, were consistently higher than male adolescent suicide rates, which ranged between 8.47 and 6.24 per 100,000 population. Compared to the first half of the study period (2014-2016), adolescent suicide rates significantly increased between 2017 and 2019 among less developed states (RRs = 1.06, 95% uncertainty interval [UI] = 1.03-1.09) and among females in these states (RRs = 1.09, 95% UI = 1.05-1.14). Male suicide rates aligned with global averages, while female rates were two to six times higher than in high-income and Southeast Asian countries. Findings highlight the urgent need for comprehensive surveillance and targeted suicide prevention strategies to address this critical public health issue.

Indexed as

Adolescent Health Strategy (IAHS)adolescentsIndiaNational Crime Records Bureau (NCRB)National Suicide Prevention Strategy (NSPS)Suicidesuicide prevention

Identifiers

PMID40895820
PMCPMC12394019

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.