Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40895550›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

IL-17-neutralizing antibody mitigates functional and structural changes in cigarette smoke-induced COPD model.

Alyne Riani Moreira, Camila Uchoa da Silva, Leticia de Paula Costa Mattos, Jussara Jesus Simão, Veronica Camargo Berti, Luan Henrique Vasconcelos Alves, Alex Ferreira da Silva, Franciele Jesus Lima, Suellen Karoline Moreira Bezerra, Cintia Nascimento Silva and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alyne Riani MoreiraLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Camila Uchoa da SilvaLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Leticia de Paula Costa MattosLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Jussara Jesus SimãoLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Veronica Camargo BertiLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Luan Henrique Vasconcelos AlvesLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Alex Ferreira da SilvaLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Franciele Jesus LimaLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Suellen Karoline Moreira BezerraLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Cintia Nascimento SilvaLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Maria Isabel Cardoso Allonso-ValeGraduate Program in Chemical Biology, Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Iolanda de Fatima Lopes Calvo TiberioLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Francine Maria AlmeidaLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fernanda Degobbi Tenorio Quirino Dos Santos LopesLaboratory of Experimental Therapeutic (LIM 20), Division of Medicine - School of Medicine of Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking remains the main risk factor for the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The inflammatory response mediated by innate and adaptive immune cells has been described in the development and progression of the disease, and the importance of Th17 cytokines has been observed. Studies have shown that blocking interleukin (IL)-17 can reduce inflammation in experimental models of lung injury. This study evaluated the effect of an IL-17 inhibitor in a cigarette smoke-induced COPD model in C57BL/6 mice. The effects of treatment with an IL-17 inhibitor were evaluated in an experimental model of COPD. Mice were exposed to cigarette smoke for 6 months, and treatment with IL-17 inhibitor was initiated in the fifth month. Four experimental groups were constituted: Control group-animals housed in a vivarium, receiving filtered room air; Control anti-IL-17 group-animals housed in a vivarium, receiving filtered room air and treatment with an anti-IL-17-neutralizing antibody; COPD group-animals exposed to cigarette smoke; and COPD anti-IL-17 group-animals exposed to cigarette smoke and treated with an anti-IL-17-neutralizing antibody. In the COPD groups, an increase in mean linear intercept was observed, along with a decrease in tissue elastance and tissue damping, confirming the COPD development. Administration of the IL-17-neutralizing antibody reversed these structural and functional alterations. Additionally, the COPD group exhibited an inflammatory response characterized by increased infiltration of polymorphonuclear and mononuclear cells and elevated numbers of IL-17- and IL-6-positive cells. These findings were consistent with the increased expression of IL-17 and IL-6 in lung homogenates, as assessed by ELISA. Treatment with the IL-17-neutralizing antibody effectively reversed this inflammatory response by reducing the expression of these inflammatory markers. These results were further supported by the evaluation of

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingCigarette SmokingInterleukin-17Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSmokeAntibodies, NeutralizingInterleukin-17Smokeadaptive immune responseCOPDIL-17 inhibitorrespiratory mechanicsstructural changes

Identifiers

PMID40895550
PMCPMC12395178

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.