Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40895249›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Prolonged Hospitalization Among Children Aged < 5 Years Admitted With Acute Gastroenteritis at Siaya County Referral Hospital, in Rural Western Kenya: 2010-2020.

Alex O Awuor, Billy Ogwel, Bryan O Nyawanda, Evans Apondi, Raphael Anyango, Sammy Khagayi, John Benjamin Ochieng, Erick Muok, Stephen Munga, George Ayodo and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Alex O AwuorKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9138-7748
Billy OgwelKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.
Bryan O NyawandaKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.
Evans ApondiKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.
Raphael AnyangoKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.
Sammy KhagayiKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.
John Benjamin OchiengKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.
Erick MuokKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.
Stephen MungaKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.
George AyodoJaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology Bondo Kenya.
Victor AkeloLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine Kisumu Kenya.
Sergon KibetWHO Country Office for Kenya Nairobi Kenya.
Jason M MwendaWHO Regional Office for Africa (WHO/AFRO) Brazzaville Republic of the Congo.
Umesh ParasharDivision of Viral Diseases US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.
Jacqueline E TateDivision of Viral Diseases US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.
Richard OmoreKenya Medical Research Institute Center for Global Health Research (KEMRI-CGHR) Kisumu Kenya.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute gastroenteritis (AGE) causes substantial morbidity and mortality in children < 5 years old accounting for 9 million hospitalizations. Prolonged hospitalization can cause dire consequences to the patient and healthcare system. However, data on factors associated with prolonged hospitalization for AGE in developing countries are limited. Objectives: We aim to describe trends and assess factors associated with prolonged hospitalization among children < 5 years admitted with AGE in western Kenya. Methods: Children with AGE ( ≥ 3 loose stools and/or ≥ 1 episode of unexplained vomiting with loose stool within 24 h) hospitalized at Siaya County Referral Hospital from January 2010 through December 2020 were included. Prolonged hospitalization was defined as admission for ≥ 5 days. Trends of prolonged AGE hospitalizations were assessed using Cochran-Armitage trend test, while factors associated with prolonged hospitalization for AGE were determined by unconditional logistic regression. Results: Of the 12,546 all-cause admissions among children < 5 years, 2271 (18.1%) children had AGE; 681 (32.8%) had prolonged hospitalization. There was a significant difference in the prevalence of prolonged hospitalization over time, with a peak in 2010 (42.8%) and a low in 2016 (10.8%). Older children (12-23 months: (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 0.69; 95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 0.49-0.97)) and those who vomited everything (aOR: 0.69; 95% CI: 0.52-0.90) were less likely to have prolonged hospitalization. Children who had a bulging fontanel (aOR: 3.21; 95% CI: 1.12-9.20) or chest in drawing (aOR: 1.49; 95% CI: 1.02-2.18) or were severely stunted (aOR: 2.67; 95% CI: 1.89-3.79) or severely wasted (aOR: 2.34; 95% CI: 1.65-3.30) were more likely to have prolonged hospitalization. Conclusion: Children with severe diarrheal illness with malnutrition are at high risk of prolonged hospitalization. Targeted interventions such as increased clinical and diagnostics monitoring for at-risk children with AGE may need to be prioritized to reduce possible prolonged hospitalization.

Indexed as

childrengastroenteritisprolonged hospitalization

Identifiers

PMID40895249
PMCPMC12391029

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.