Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40895118›Full record

ArticleMedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources2025

Speak Up! Simulation Workshop: Teaching Graduate Medical Trainees to Recognize and Respond to Microaggressions in the Clinical Setting.

Nathaniel E Hayward, Amanda J McLearn-Montz, Katherine Amano, Quang-Tuyen Nguyen, Rebecca Purtell, Katie Gradick, Reena P Tam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nathaniel E HaywardFellow, Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Critical Care Program, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9085-981X
Amanda J McLearn-MontzResident, Department of Pediatrics, Triple-Board Residency Program, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah.
Katherine AmanoFellow, Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Critical Care Program, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah.
Quang-Tuyen NguyenAssociate Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hospital Medicine, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah.
Rebecca PurtellAssistant Professor, Division of Palliative Care, Department of Pediatrics, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah.
Katie GradickAssociate Professor, Division of Pediatric Hospital Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah.
Reena P TamCo-senior author.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The negative effects of microaggressions on patient care, provider well-being, and medical education are well-documented. Critically evaluated programs addressing microaggressions remain largely absent in the literature. Methods: We developed the 90-minute Speak Up! Simulation Workshop for GME trainees (residents, fellows), physician attendings, other health care professionals (e.g., nurses, nurse practitioners, child life specialists) based on Kolb's Experiential Learning Cycle. We utilized deidentified cases reported at our institution, emphasizing psychological safety and upstanding. Based on Kirkpatrick's Evaluation Model, we distributed pre- and postworkshop surveys to assess perceptions of psychological safety, confidence in recognizing microaggressions, comfort in upstanding, and likelihood of addressing future discrimination incidents. Five-point Likert scales and Bowker's symmetry tests were used. Results: Eighty anonymous postworkshop surveys were collected from GME trainees ( Discussion: Evaluation of our curriculum demonstrated improved understanding of microaggressions and enhanced self-efficacy in upstanding. This simulation workshop provides psychologically safe opportunities to explore the impact of microaggressions and empowers participants to respond effectively in professional settings.

Indexed as

AggressionSimulation TrainingAdultEducationEducation, Medical, GraduateFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencyMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesAdvocacyBiasCommunication SkillsDiscriminationDiversityEquityHealth EquityInclusionMicroaggressionsPsychological SafetySimulation

Identifiers

PMID40895118
PMCPMC12394545

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.