Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40895067›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2025

Intraocular pressure responses during maximal and submaximal handgrip strength tasks in primary open-angle glaucoma patients and healthy individuals.

Cristina González-Hernández, Maria Dolores Morenas-Aguilar, Beatriz Redondo, Danica Janicijevic, María José López-Gómez, Jesus Vera, Amador García-Ramos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cristina González-HernándezDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Andalucía, Spain.
Maria Dolores Morenas-AguilarDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Andalucía, Spain.
Beatriz RedondoCLARO (Clinical and Laboratory Applications of Research in Optometry) Laboratory, Department of Optics, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Andalucía, Spain.
Danica JanicijevicDepartment of Radiology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
María José López-GómezDepartment of Ophthalmology, Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital, Granada, Andalucía, Spain.
Jesus VeraCLARO (Clinical and Laboratory Applications of Research in Optometry) Laboratory, Department of Optics, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Andalucía, Spain.
Amador García-RamosDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Andalucía, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to compare intraocular pressure (IOP) responses during isometric handgrip strength tasks between primary open-angle glaucoma patients and healthy individuals. Methods: Forty older adults participated: 21 glaucoma patients and 19 controls. Participants randomly performed four trials at two intensities, maximal and submaximal (at 50% of self-perceived maximal effort), with two trials per hand (one for the left eye and one for the right eye). IOP was measured immediately before exercise, during exercise, and 5 seconds post-recovery. A four-factor mixed ANOVA was used to analyze IOP responses, with task intensity and time of measurement as within-subject factors, and group (glaucoma vs. control) and sex as the between-subjects factors. Results: IOP responses were comparable between glaucoma patients and healthy individuals, as the main effect of group ( Conclusion: Submaximal isometric strength training is a safe option for glaucoma patients treated with hypotensive eye drops.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleHand StrengthIntraocular PressureAgedCase-Control StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedGlaucomaHealthIntraocular pressureOcular conditionPhysical guidelines

Identifiers

PMID40895067
PMCPMC12396205

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.