Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40895052›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2025

Thermography analysis as a tool for assessing thermal asymmetries and temperature changes after therapy in patients with stroke: a pilot study.

Luis Augusto Silva Zendron, Marta Gómez Mateos, Beatriz María Bermejo Gil, Andrea Calleja Caballero, Vanesa Santos Rodríguez, Fátima Pérez-Robledo, Ana María Martín Nogueras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Luis Augusto Silva ZendronDepartment of Computer Science, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Castilla y León, Spain.
Marta Gómez MateosDepartment of Nursery and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Beatriz María Bermejo GilDepartment of Nursery and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Andrea Calleja CaballeroDepartment of Nursery and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Vanesa Santos RodríguezDepartment of Nursery and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Fátima Pérez-RobledoDepartment of Nursery and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Ana María Martín NoguerasDepartment of Nursery and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This pilot quasi-experimental study investigates the potential of infrared thermography as a non-invasive tool for assessing thermal asymmetries in patients with hemiplegia following stroke. Ten participants underwent thermographic imaging using a FLIR C5 camera before and after a lower-limb muscle-strength intervention. Thermal data were processed and analyzed with ThermImageJ software, following the TISEM protocol to ensure the precision of temperature measurements within predefined regions of interest (ROI). The primary aim was to evaluate whether thermography could reliably detect thermal discrepancies between the affected and unaffected sides of the body and whether these differences respond to targeted physical therapy. The results demonstrated significant baseline asymmetries between both sides of the body, which were notably reduced after the strength intervention. These findings suggest that muscle-strength training may contribute to improved thermal symmetry and that thermography is sensitive enough to detect such changes. While the outcomes are promising, larger-scale studies with extended follow-up are necessary to confirm these preliminary findings. Nonetheless, infrared thermography is an effective complementary method for monitoring physiological responses to rehabilitation in stroke patients.

Indexed as

Body TemperatureHemiplegiaStrokeStroke RehabilitationThermographyAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsResistance TrainingHemiplegiaImage analysisStrength trainingStrokeThermography

Identifiers

PMID40895052
PMCPMC12399083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.