Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40894999›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

Ambiguous genitalia in a male patient misidentified as female, leading to inappropriate circumcision: A rare case report.

Mohamed Osman Dahir Alasow, Mehmet Uz, Khalid Ali Mohamed, Faisal Abdi Osoble Osman, Shuayb Moallim Ali Jama, Abdikadir Mohamed Dirie, Abdinasir Mohamed Elmi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohamed Osman Dahir AlasowRadiology Department, Mogadishu Somali Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Mehmet UzRadiology Department, Mogadishu Somali Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Khalid Ali MohamedUrology Department, Mogadishu Somali Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital.
Faisal Abdi Osoble OsmanRadiology Department, Mogadishu Somali Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Shuayb Moallim Ali JamaRadiology Department, Mogadishu Somali Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Abdikadir Mohamed DirieRadiology Department, Mogadishu Somali Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Abdinasir Mohamed ElmiRadiology Department, Mogadishu Somali Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ambiguous genitalia, a rare condition involving external genitalia that do not conform to typical male or female presentations, is often indicative of disorders of sexual development (DSD). A 12-year-old child from Somalia was initially assigned female due to ambiguous genitalia, including an enlarged clitoral structure and scrotal sac that the family mistakenly thought was a labia majora. This led to an inappropriate circumcision, mistaking the penis for a clitoris. The child was raised as female until secondary male sexual characteristics appeared at age 11, prompting medical evaluation. Diagnostic investigations confirmed the presence of male gonads and a typical male anatomical configuration. This case underscores the importance of early and comprehensive diagnostic evaluation to prevent misdiagnosis and inappropriate interventions. Improved healthcare awareness, access to specialized care, and a multidisciplinary approach to managing DSDs are crucial to prevent physical and psychological harm.

Indexed as

Ambiguous genitaliaCircumcisionDiagnostic evaluationDisorders of sexual development (DSD)Gender misidentificationSecondary male sexual characteristics

Identifiers

PMID40894999
PMCPMC12395978

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.