Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40894933›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

Transomental hernia causing small bowel obstruction: an uncommon surgical emergency and literature review.

Mohammed N AlAli, Jawad S Alnajjar, Mohamed S Essa, Arwa F Alrasheed, Laiba Yaseen, Nouf A Alromaih, Ruba M Alzuhairi, Ossama AlAmri

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammed N AlAliDepartment of Surgery, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9011-7357
Jawad S AlnajjarCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Alahsa, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0327-1764
Mohamed S EssaDepartment of Surgery, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Arwa F AlrasheedDepartment of Surgery, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Laiba YaseenCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nouf A AlromaihDepartment of Surgery, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ruba M AlzuhairiDepartment of Surgery, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ossama AlAmriDepartment of Surgery, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transomental hernia (TOH) is an exceedingly rare subtype of internal hernia, often leading to acute small bowel obstruction with a high risk of ischemia. We present the case of a 58-year-old male with a history of laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair who developed abdominal pain, distension, vomiting, and obstipation. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed clustered dilated ileal loops with a transition point suggestive of internal herniation. Exploratory laparotomy confirmed a TOH through the greater omentum without bowel ischemia. The defect was divided, and the postoperative course was uneventful. Due to its nonspecific presentation and diagnostic difficulty, TOH is frequently identified only at surgery. Prompt recognition and timely surgical management are essential to prevent serious complications.

Indexed as

abdominal CTinternal herniaomental defectsmall bowel obstructionsurgical emergencytransomental hernia

Identifiers

PMID40894933
PMCPMC12394122

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.