Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40894899›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Contact angle analysis of biocolonized stone surfaces: Comparative study of benchtop and portable approaches to advance on-site applications.

Letizia Berti, Davide Gulotta, Federica Villa, Lucia Toniolo, Gabriele Gianini, Francesca Cappitelli, Sara Goidanich

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Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Letizia BertiDepartment of Sciences of Antiquity, "La Sapienza" University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Davide GulottaGetty Conservation Institute, Science Department, 1200 Getty Center Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90049, USA.
Federica VillaDepartment of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Luigi Mangiagalli 25, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Lucia TonioloDepartment of Chemistry, Material and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Gabriele GianiniDepartment of Informatics, Systems and Communication, Università degli Studi di Milan-Bicocca, Viale Sarca 336, 20126 Milan, Italy.
Francesca CappitelliDepartment of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Luigi Mangiagalli 25, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Sara GoidanichDepartment of Chemistry, Material and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While traditionally confined to laboratory settings, recent developments have enabled Water Contact Angle (WCA) measurements to be conducted on-site, under field conditions. This study presents a comparative evaluation of a conventional benchtop method and a portable instrument applied to uncolonized and biocolonized stone surfaces. A reference non-absorbing substrate was used for method validation. Results showed good agreement between the two methods on non-absorbing surfaces, confirming the reliability of the portable approach. On porous biocolonized substrates, the methods differed in absolute WCA values but showed consistent trends, while there was good agreement among drop absorption times. These findings demonstrated that the portable approach can effectively capture water-related properties on-site, with minimal invasiveness and high reproducibility. The study introduces a validated and statistically supported methodology for on-site wettability and water absorption assessment and emphasizes the influence of biofilm composition on surface water-related properties, contributing to the broader understanding of SAB-induced surface modification.

Indexed as

chemical engineeringChemistrymaterials science

Identifiers

PMID40894899
PMCPMC12396026

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.