Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40894443›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2025

The Effects of HFOV-VG vs HFOV on Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Neurobehavioral Development in Preterm Infants with Perinatal Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

Min Tao, Ling Yan, Yuan Hu, Leilei Shen, Na Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Min Tao *Department of Pediatrics, The First Hospital Affiliated to Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-5834-2305
Ling Yan *Department of Pediatrics, The First Hospital Affiliated to Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Yuan HuDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Hospital Affiliated to Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Leilei ShenDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Hospital Affiliated to Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Na CaiDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Hospital Affiliated to Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore whether high-frequency oscillatory ventilation with volume-guarantee (HFOV-VG) strategy could reduce the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and improve poor neurological prognosis in premature infants with perinatal acute respiratory distress syndrome (NARDS) compared with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) alone. Methods: This retrospective single-center study conducted in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) from January 2016 and December 2023. One hundred and seventy-two premature infants (32 weeks ≤ gestational age < 37 weeks) with NARDS were enrolled. Infants were categorized into two groups based on ventilation strategy: HFOV-VG (n = 70) and HFOV (n = 102). The demographic data, perinatal factors, primary and secondary outcomes were compared. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between the ventilation strategy and primary outcomes. Results: The invasive mechanical ventilation duration and incidence of BPD in HFOV-VG group were lower than those in HFOV group. There were no significant differences in complication, and the scores of neurobehavioral development between the two groups of children who were followed up until correct age of 6 months. The multivariate logistic regression analysis identified that the ventilation strategy of HFOV-VG was an independent protective factor of BPD. However, HFOV-VG was not associated with a statistically significant improvement in short-term neurodevelopmental outcomes. Subgroup analysis showed that there were no significant interactions in any of the subgroups except for birth weight subgroup. The association between HFOV-VG mode and the incidence of BPD was more pronounced in neonates with birth weight < 2500g. Conclusion: The ventilation strategy of HFOV-VG was a promising lung protective mode for premature infants with perinatal ARDS, which can shorten mechanical ventilation duration and may reduce the incidence of BPD. However, it did not seem to be superior to HFOV in improving short-term neurodevelopmental outcomes.

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndromebronchopulmonary dysplasiahigh frequency oscillatory ventilationhigh-frequency oscillatory ventilation with volume-guaranteeneurobehavioral development

Identifiers

PMID40894443
PMCPMC12393083

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.