Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40894194›Full record

ArticleJBMR plus2025

High-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography reliability and accuracy of bone density and morphology properties in children.

Roman J Shypailo, Chadi Calarge, Punam K Saha, Xiaoliu Zhang, Xiaojie Chen, Stephanie Dinh, Xiaofan Huang, Babette S Zemel, Fida Bacha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JBMR plus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Roman J ShypailoUSDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX  77030, United States.
Chadi CalargeDepartments of Psychiatry and Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX  77030, United States.
Punam K SahaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA  52242, United States.
Xiaoliu ZhangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA  52242, United States.
Xiaojie ChenDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA  52242, United States.
Stephanie DinhDepartment of Psychiatry, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX  77030, United States.
Xiaofan HuangInstitute for Clinical and Translation Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX  77030, United States.
Babette S ZemelDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6164-7348
Fida BachaUSDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX  77030, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9942-1889

Funding

Examining the Skeletal Effects of PsychostimulantsR01HD101326 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CALARGE, CHADI A. · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
Type 2 Diabetes and Bone Health in YouthR21HD105104 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BACHA, FIDA · 2022 to 2023
$418k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD101326NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD105104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Volumetric bone density, microarchitecture, and strength measures using HR-pQCT are valuable measures of bone health in pediatrics. Our cross-sectional study evaluated bone measure reproducibility in pediatric participants using repeat HR-pQCT (XtremeCT II, Scanco Medical) scans of non-dominant distal tibia and radius of 30 healthy children and adolescents (7-17 yr, 47% female) by 2 technicians. Additionally, we examined HR-pQCT and micro-CT of 26 cadaveric distal tibia specimens to evaluate agreement between the modalities. All HR-pQCT scans were analyzed using manufacturer-provided software (Image Processing Language, Scanco Medical) and a fully automated, previously validated, in-house algorithm, offering measures of bone microstructure (eg, trabecular plate-rod distribution, transverse trabeculae, trabecular bone strength) currently unavailable in the manufacturer-provided software. Root-mean-squared percent coefficient of variation (RMS-%CV) assessed precision and least significant change. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) using absolute-agreement, 2-way random-effects models assessed reliability. Pearson's correlation coefficients and ICC assessed linear relationships and agreements between HR-pQCT and micro-CT, respectively. In children and adolescents, RMS-%CV of HR-pQCT-derived trabecular bone measures at distal tibia and radius ranged from 0.8-4.4 to 0.8-6.0, respectively. Most cortical bone results were in a similar range. Both computational algorithms showed ICC > 0.90. RMS-%CV and least significant change values were lower for tibia than radius. ICCs were lower for cortical than trabecular outcomes. Most cadaveric results showed ICC > 0.83, other than trabecular bone thickness and modulus (ICC = 0.7). Pearson's

Indexed as

accuracyadolescentbone morphologychildrenHR-pQCTreliability

Identifiers

PMID40894194
PMCPMC12395334

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.