Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40893717›Full record

ArticleARYA atherosclerosis2025

Public awareness and knowledge of stroke risk factors and symptoms in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.

Nouf Khaled A Alrawili, Sadeem N Alanazi, Shahad N Alanazi, Hind A Rikabi, Eman Mohamed Abdulkareem, Lina Eltaib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ARYA atherosclerosis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nouf Khaled A AlrawiliRafha General Hospital, Northern Border region, Rafha, Saudi Arabia.
Sadeem N AlanaziDepartment of Nursing science College of Nursing, Northern Border university, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Shahad N AlanaziRafha General Hospital, Northern Border region, Rafha, Saudi Arabia.
Hind A RikabiDepartment of clinical practice College of Pharmacy, Northern Border university, Rafha, Saudi Arabia.
Eman Mohamed AbdulkareemDepartment of phytochemistry and natural product College of Pharmacy, Northern Border university, Rafha, Saudi Arabia.
Lina EltaibDepartment of Pharmaceutics College of Pharmacy, Northern Border university, Rafha, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is a critical global health issue characterized by sudden neurological dysfunction due to disrupted blood flow to the brain. This study aims to enhance understanding of stroke by examining its risk factors, symptoms, and prevention strategies. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Saudi Arabia; the research involved a random sample of 442 participants over two months in 2024. The findings revealed that 63% of respondents were female, with the majority (64%) aged between 20-40 years, and 76% had university education. The overall knowledge level regarding stroke was moderate, at 62%. Of the 275 participants from the Northern Border Region, 60% demonstrated knowledge regarding risk factors, 58% regarding signs and symptoms, and 60% regarding treatment options. These results highlight a significant gap in knowledge among the Saudi public, particularly in understanding stroke's general aspects, risk factors, symptoms, and treatment options. The study emphasizes the importance of early recognition of stroke symptoms, summarized by the F.A.S.T. acronym, for timely medical intervention. It underscores the necessity for improved public education and awareness campaigns to enhance understanding and potentially reduce the impact of stroke in the community. A multifaceted approach integrating awareness, lifestyle modifications, and medical management is essential for effective stroke prevention and improved quality of life for individuals at risk.

Indexed as

Public AwarenessRisk FactorsStrokeStroke Prevention

Identifiers

PMID40893717
PMCPMC12398702

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.