Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40893126›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

Neurofilament light chain concentration mediates the association between regional cortical thickness and Parkinson's disease with excessive daytime sleepiness.

Jieyu Chen, Guoliang Jiang, Yongyun Zhu, Chunyu Liang, Chenxi Liu, Jianzhun Chen, Baiyuan Yang, Xinglong Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jieyu Chen *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Guoliang Jiang *Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yongyun ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Chunyu LiangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Chenxi LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Jianzhun ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Baiyuan YangDepartment of Neurology, Seventh People's Hospital of Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xinglong YangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is a common non-motor symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD) that negatively impacts quality of life. Although biomarkers of brain structure, function, and neurodegeneration have been studied, their interactions in EDS remain unclear. This study explores the relationship between cortical thickness, functional connectivity (FC), and plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL) levels in PD-EDS. Methods: 36 PD-EDS patients and 100 PD patients without EDS (PD-non-EDS) underwent structural MRI and resting-state FC analysis, with regions of cortical atrophy serving as regions of interest (ROIs). Plasma NfL levels were quantified using high-sensitivity Single Molecule Array (SiMoA™). Mediation analysis was conducted to explore the interplay between NfL levels, neuroimaging markers, and EDS severity, assessed by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). Results: PD-EDS patients exhibited significant cortical thinning in the left supramarginal gyrus (SMG) and right postcentral region (PoCR), along with weakened FC between the left SMG and left PoCR, and between the right PoCR and left inferior frontal gyrus (all Conclusion: Plasma NfL levels mediate the association between cortical thinning in the left SMG and EDS severity in PD-EDS, suggesting a link between neurodegenerative processes underlying axonal injury and cortical atrophy in key regions associated with EDS in PD. Our findings suggest that combining neuroimaging markers with plasma NfL levels may provide valuable insights into the mechanisms driving EDS progression in PD.

Indexed as

cortical thicknessexcessive daytime sleepinessfunctional connectivitymediation analysisneurofilament light chainneuroimaging biomarkersParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID40893126
PMCPMC12391049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.