Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40892922›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Oyster farming acts as a marine carbon dioxide removal (mCDR) hotspot for climate change mitigation.

Xue-Wei-Jie Chen, Zhou Zhang, Miao-Jun Pan, Yang Liu, Chang-Lin Li, Yan-Gen Zhou, Li Li, Xuan Dong, Yun-Wei Dong, Jing-Yu Li and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Reply to Pernet et al.: Mesocosm experiment reveals the carbon removal mechanisms in oyster farming.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Scientific evidence does not support oyster farming as a marine carbon dioxide removal strategy for climate mitigation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Xue-Wei-Jie Chen *Key Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6966-0627
Zhou Zhang *Key Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1215-0757
Miao-Jun Pan *Key Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Yang LiuLaboratory of Fisheries Oceanography, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8548-0223
Chang-Lin LiKey Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Yan-Gen ZhouKey Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Li LiKey Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Xuan DongYazhou Bay Innovation Institute, College of Fisheries and Life Science, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya 572025, China.
Yun-Wei DongKey Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4550-2322
Jing-Yu LiKey Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Su-Mei LiuKey Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology of Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266001, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0713-8152
Xiao-Nan WangKey Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Shuang-Jie TianKey Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Yi LiuYellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China.
Ji-Hong ZhangYellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China.
Yan-Guo QiuShandong Dehemingxing Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Weifang 261312, China.
Xue-Gang WangShandong Dehemingxing Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Weifang 261312, China.
Wei-Jun CaiSchool of Marine Science and Policy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716.ORCID 0000-0003-3606-8325
Xiang-Li TianKey Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1629-6403
Shuh-Ji KaoState Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Shuang-Lin DongKey Laboratory of Mariculture of Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0320-9136

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32373105Research Project for Talents of Hainan Tropical Ocean University RHDRCZK202401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bivalve farming, a vital component of global aquaculture, has been proposed as a potential marine carbon dioxide removal (mCDR) strategy, yet its role remains contentious. Using field mesocosms, we demonstrate that oyster filter-feeding enhances mCDR by accelerating the formation of particulate and dissolved organic carbon in the water column and promoting organic carbon deposition in sediments. This process shifts the water column toward a more autotrophic and alkaline state, effectively sequestering CO

Indexed as

AquacultureCarbon DioxideClimate ChangeOstreidaeAnimalsCarbon SequestrationSeawaterCarbon Dioxidecarbon dioxide removalclimate changemarine biological pumpmesocosmsoyster farming

Identifiers

PMID40892922
PMCPMC12435285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.