Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40892759›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Phenolic-rich extracts of Teucrium oliverianum confer protection against thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis in rats: Insights from metabolomics, biochemical and histopathological analysis.

Rania F Ahmed, Abdelbaset M Elgamal, Heba A S El-Nashar, Noha A Mowaad, Rania Elgohary, Mohamed A El-Saied, Mohamed A Farag, Hiroshi Imagawa, Abdelsamed I Elshamy, Ahmed M Abd-ElGawad

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rania F AhmedDepartment of Natural Compounds Chemistry, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Abdelbaset M ElgamalDepartment of Chemistry of Microbial and Natural Products, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Heba A S El-NasharDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Noha A MowaadNarcotics, Ergogenics and Poisons Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Rania ElgoharyNarcotics, Ergogenics and Poisons Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Mohamed A El-SaiedDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mohamed A FaragPharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hiroshi ImagawaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University, Yamashiro-cho, Tokushima, Japan.
Abdelsamed I ElshamyDepartment of Natural Compounds Chemistry, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3302-3623
Ahmed M Abd-ElGawadPlant Production Department, College of Food & Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatic fibrosis unfolds as a pathological buildup of extracellular matrix triggered by liver injury. Thioacetamide (TAA) plays a versatile role across various fields-from industrial processes and laboratory research to chemical stabilization. Teucrium plants, widely traditional plants, owing to its myriads of pharmacological activities. METHODS AND

findingsT. oliverianum ethanolic (TO-EtOH) and ethyl acetate (TO-EtOAc) extracts were explored for their bioactive metabolites via UHPLC-ESI-qTOF-MS/MS that yielded 48 compounds, mainly flavonoids and phenylethanoid glycosides, alongside phenolic acids, iridoid glycosides, and limonoids. Both extracts showed notable hepatoprotective effects in a thioacetamide (TAA)-induced liver injury model, supporting their therapeutic potential. The TAA group showed a significant increase in AST, ALT, ALP, MDA and TNF-α levels concurrent with a significant decrease of GSH level versus normal control group. In contrast, TO-EtOAC and TO-EtOH administered rats showed a decrease in liver enzymes, including ALT, AST, ALP, total bilirubin, and MDA, and an increase in GSH as compared to the TAA model group. Furthermore, both extracts considerably decreased the overall liver TNF-α content inferring anti-inflammatory action. The histo- and immunohistochemical assays of liver tissue of rats in TAA revealed prominent pathological alterations with bridging fibroplasia in multiple hepatic lobules. A restorative effect that improved hepatic morphology with apparent normal hepatic cells and nominal fibroplasia was evident in the administration of both extracts. Among both extracts, TO-EtOH appeared more effective than TO-EtOAC as manifested by a significant improvement in liver's biochemical parameters and structural organization.

conclusionThis study provides robust evidence supporting the antifibrotic effects of T. oliverianum in a TAA-induced liver injury model. The anti-proliferative activity and hepatoprotective effects are likely to be mediated by its richness in phenolic acids, flavonoids and phenylethanoids.

Indexed as

Liver CirrhosisPhenolsPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsTeucriumAnimalsLiverMaleMetabolomicsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyThioacetamidePhenolsPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsThioacetamide

Identifiers

PMID40892759
PMCPMC12404504

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.