Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40892370›Full record

ArticleCell biochemistry and biophysics2026

A New Direction for Delaying Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: Resveratrol Inhibits Ferroptosis in Nucleus Pulposus Cells.

Hong Wang, Feilong Li, Yongliang Mei, Taotao Wu, Liquan Wang, Pandeng Hao, Shenjing Ci, Zongchao Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hong Wang *The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Feilong Li *The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Yongliang MeiThe Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Taotao WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuyong County People's Hospital, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Liquan WangThe Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Pandeng HaoThe Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Shenjing Ci *Wendeng Orthopaedic Hospital of Shandong Province, Weihai, 264200, Shandong, China.
Zongchao Liu *The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China. lzcxnykdx@swmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Science and Technology Strategic Cooperation between Xuyong County People's Hospital and Southwest Medical University (2024) nos.2024XYXNYD06Southwest Medical University 2020 Natural Science nursery project nos.2020XYLH1-045Southwest Medical University 2023 College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program 202310632055Southwest Medical University 2023 Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Programme Project nos.202310632055Specialized Disease and Specialty Peak Program Construction Disease Types Southwest Medical University Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2024) No. 99the Program for Special project of Traditional Chinese Medicine scientific research of Sichuan Science and Traditional Chinese Medicine Administration nos.2023MS019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD), characterized by lower back pain, is a prevalent chronic orthopedic disease imposing significant physical and economic burdens. However, the molecular mechanisms of IVDD remain insufficiently explored, hindering clinical guidance. This study aimed to identify key targets of IVDD via bioinformatics, providing new therapeutic directions. Gene expression profiles GSE34095 and GSE150408 were retrieved from public databases, and IVDD-related gene datasets were obtained from GeneCards and CTD. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks were constructed, followed by functional enrichment analyses using Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase (Reactome), and WikiPathways. Key genes associated with the ferroptosis pathway were screened, and the effect of resveratrol on IVDD was validated via in vitro and in vivo experiments. Enrichment analyses identified ferroptosis as the major signaling pathway in IVDD. Six key genes (Glutathione Peroxidase 4 (GPX4), Transferrin receptor (TFRC/TFR1), Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 11 (SLC7A11/xCT), Hypoxia Inducible Factor 1 Subunit Alpha Gene (HIF1A), Interleukin-6 (IL6), and Interleukin-1 Beta (IL1B)) were selected. In vitro studies showed that resveratrol inhibited ferroptosis in nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs), while in vivo experiments in rats confirmed that resveratrol alleviated IVDD by regulating ferroptosis-related genes. Molecular docking validated the binding of resveratrol to these key targets. This study demonstrates that resveratrol delays IVDD progression by inhibiting ferroptosis in NPCs, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for clinical IVDD prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

FerroptosisIntervertebral Disc DegenerationNucleus PulposusResveratrolAnimalsCells, CulturedHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMaleMolecular Docking SimulationProtein Interaction MapsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitResveratrolBioinformaticsFerroptosisGEOIntervertebral disc degenerationNucleus pulposus cellsResveratrol

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.