Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40892283›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2025

A Liquid Biopsy Assay of Exosomal miRNA for Non-invasive Identification of Lymph Node Metastasis in Early Gastric Cancer.

Yuma Wada, Masaaki Nishi, Chie Takasu, Takuya Tokunaga, Hideya Kashihara, Toshiaki Yoshimoto, Mitsuo Shimada

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuma WadaDepartment of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Masaaki NishiDepartment of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan. nishi.masaaki@tokushima-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3845-457X
Chie TakasuDepartment of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Takuya TokunagaDepartment of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Hideya KashiharaDepartment of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Toshiaki YoshimotoDepartment of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Mitsuo ShimadaDepartment of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdditional surgical resection is required to achieve curative treatment in patients with early gastric cancer (EGC) due to the potential risk for lymph node metastasis (LNM) after pathological analysis; however, LNM is estimated to occur in approximately 10% of patients with high-risk EGC. In this study, we investigated a blood-based liquid biopsy assay of exosomal microRNA (miRNA) for the non-invasive detection of LNM in patients with high-risk EGC.

methodsTwo genome-wide miRNA expression profiling datasets [GSE164174 and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)] were analyzed to prioritize biomarkers in pretreatment plasma samples from clinical training and validation cohorts of GC patients. An integrated exosomal miRNA panel was developed and a risk stratification model combining the miRNA panel with clinical risk factors was established.

resultsUsing comprehensive expression profiling of public datasets, we identified a transcriptomic panel of four miRNAs (miR-34b, miR-130a, miR-375, and miR-627) that robustly identified patients with LNM [area under the curve (AUC) 0.86, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.77-0.92]. We assessed panel performance in a training cohort (AUC 0.86, 95% CI 0.67-0.96) and validated it in an independent validation cohort (AUC 0.83, 95% CI 0.68-0.94). Our risk stratification model was more accurate than the panel and was an independent predictor of LNM identification (AUC 0.94).

conclusionsA novel, non-invasive, liquid biopsy-based method for patients with EGC may predict those conventionally classified as high-risk patients with LNM who are unlikely to benefit from surgical resection.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorExosomesMicroRNAsStomach NeoplasmsAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression ProfilingHumansLiquid BiopsyLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsDetection biomarkerExosomal non-invasive assayRisk stratification modelTranscriptomic panel

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.