Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40892234›Full record

Observational studyEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2025

Influence of medicinal treatment on the course of nonspecific acute low back pain in older adults: generalized estimating equation using data from the BACE Study - Brazil.

Eliana Amaro de Carvalho Caldeira, Silvia Lanziotti Azevedo da Silva, Leani Souza Máximo Pereira, Isabel Cristina Gonçalves Leite

Erratum issuedAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eliana Amaro de Carvalho CaldeiraUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Silvia Lanziotti Azevedo da SilvaUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil. silviafisiojf@yahoo.com.br.
Leani Souza Máximo PereiraFaculdade de Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Isabel Cristina Gonçalves LeiteUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 471264/2010-5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAcute nonspecific low back pain is prevalent in older adults and generally has a favorable prognosis. The first line of treatment should be non-pharmacological. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the use of pain medications and satisfaction with care received exert an influence on the intensity of acute low back pain in older adults in a 12-month period.

methodsA longitudinal observational study was conducted with people aging 55 years and older. Older adults with acute low back pain were followed up for 12 months. Pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale. Satisfaction with care was self-reported. Generalized estimating equation models were used for longitudinal analysis.

resultsMean pain intensity was 4.82 points at baseline. Pain was considered moderate in most of the participants, 74% of whom took pain medications and 58% reported being satisfied with treatment. Pain intensity diminished over time. The use of medications was not a determinant in this reduction (OR 0.87 IC95%0.67-1.14) and individuals satisfied with treatment were more likely to have lower pain intensity (OR1.27 IC95%1.01-1.59) after 12 months.

conclusionsPain intensity tended to dimmish over a 12-month period, especially in individuals with intense pain. However, this reduction was not influenced by the use of pain medications. Older adults satisfied with the treatment received had a greater tendency toward a reduction in the intensity of low back pain.

Indexed as

Acute PainAnalgesicsLow Back PainAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient SatisfactionTreatment OutcomeAnalgesicsLow back painMedicinal treatmentOlder adultsPatient satisfaction

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.