Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40892189›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2026

Clinical outcomes and complications associated with surgical resection of chest wall sarcoma.

Shin Ishihara, Masaya Yotsukura, Shun-Ichi Watanabe, Masaki Arikawa, Satoshi Akazawa, Suguru Fukushima, Shuhei Osaki, Koichi Ogura, Shintaro Iwata, Akira Kawai and 1 more

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Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shin IshiharaDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology and Rehabilitation, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Masaya YotsukuraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Shun-Ichi WatanabeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Masaki ArikawaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Satoshi AkazawaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Suguru FukushimaDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology and Rehabilitation, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Shuhei OsakiDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology and Rehabilitation, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Koichi OguraDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology and Rehabilitation, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Shintaro IwataDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology and Rehabilitation, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Akira KawaiDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology and Rehabilitation, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Eisuke KobayashiDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology and Rehabilitation, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. ekobayas@ncc.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5751-473X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChest wall sarcomas are rare malignant mesenchymal tumors arising from soft tissue, cartilage and bones. Wide resection is usually the treatment option but often results in postoperative complications after resection of the chest wall. In this study, we reviewed cases of chest wall sarcoma treated with resection of the sternum or ribs and examined the factors that could cause complications. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe enrolled consecutive patients with sarcoma who underwent chest wall surgery with resection of the sternum or ribs between January 2007 and October 2022. We collected data on age, sex, tumor location and size, histology, and detailed resection data of the lung, diaphragm, ribs, sternum, and postoperative complications.

resultsSeventy-one patients were included in the study. The 5-year overall survival and disease-free survival rates were 76.8% and 56.8%, respectively. Age ≤ 63 years was associated with poor disease-free survival (p = 0.019) in the multivariate analysis. Nineteen patients (26.7%) had postoperative complications such as surgical site infections and respiratory disorders. None of the patients died after surgery. Resection of 4 or more ribs was positively correlated with the occurrence of complications (p = 0.040), with an occurrence rate of 45%.

conclusionThe current study is one of the largest to focus on postoperative complications associated with surgery for chest wall sarcoma with resection of the ribs or sternum. This study suggests that careful postoperative management is advisable when 4 or more ribs are resected during surgery for chest wall sarcoma.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsRibsSarcomaSternumThoracic NeoplasmsThoracic Surgical ProceduresThoracic WallAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsChest wall sarcomaComplicationsSurgical resection

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.