Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40892104›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2025

Oral mucosal lesions in children with severe asthma and acute respiratory viral infections.

Anna Berestova, Tamara Savina, Irina Semenycheva, Sultanbek Kozhemov

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna BerestovaInstitute of Clinical Morphology and Digital Pathology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation. annaberest6@alibagl.com.
Tamara SavinaDepartment of Polyclinic Therapy, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.
Irina SemenychevaDepartment of Digital Technologies in Healthcare, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.
Sultanbek KozhemovDepartment of Propaedeutics of Dental Diseases, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/purposeThis study investigated the clinical and histological characteristics of oral mucosal lesions in children with acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) and Asthma (BA)-conditions that frequently coexist and exacerbate mucosal damage. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe rationale for the study stems from the lack of comprehensive data on the combined impact of these diseases on oral health. A total of 200 children aged 5-12 years were examined in a hospital setting and divided into 4 equal groups: children with ARVI (Group 1), children with Asthma (Group 2), children with both conditions (Group 3), and healthy children (control Group 4). The experimental design included clinical assessment, mucosal biopsy, histological examination, and quality-of-life evaluation using validated questionnaires.

resultsResults showed that children in Group 3 (ARVI + BA) exhibited significantly more severe mucosal damage, including pronounced hyperemia (3.0 ± 0.5), increased erosions (4.5 ± 1.1), and higher pain scores (3.5 ± 0.6) compared to Groups 1 and 2. The control group (Group 4) showed minimal changes. Histological analysis revealed greater epithelial atrophy and inflammatory infiltration in Group 3.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the need for tailored therapeutic approaches in children with coexisting ARVI and Asthma to mitigate oral mucosal damage and improve overall health outcomes. The study addressed the lack of comprehensive data on the combined effects of ARVI and asthma on oral health, with findings revealing more pronounced mucosal damage in children with both conditions compared to those with only one.

Indexed as

AsthmaMouth DiseasesMouth MucosaRespiratory Tract InfectionsVirus DiseasesAcute DiseaseBiopsyCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesAcute respiratory viral infectionsAsthmaHistological analysisOral mucosal lesionsPediatric health

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.