Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40891949›Full record

ArticleJournal of glaucoma2025

Open Angle Glaucoma Treatment Preferences of Glaucoma Specialists in the United States.

Jocelyn Liu, Iris M Kim, Evan M Chen, Travis C Porco, Stephen D McLeod, Gus Gazzard, Kieran S O'Brien, Catherine Q Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of glaucoma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jocelyn LiuFI Proctor Foundation.ORCID 0009-0006-7132-7870
Iris M KimFI Proctor Foundation.
Evan M ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology.
Travis C PorcoFI Proctor Foundation.
Stephen D McLeodFI Proctor Foundation.
Gus GazzardGlaucoma Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust.
Kieran S O'BrienFI Proctor Foundation.
Catherine Q SunFI Proctor Foundation.ORCID 0000-0002-4875-2952

Funding

Rapid-Prototyping and Design CoreP30EY002162 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LAMBA, DEEPAK ASHOK · 1985 to 2024
$16.8M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001871 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KANAYA, ALKA M., SOMSOUK, MA · 2016 to 2025
$10.1M
Real-world outcomes of proliferative diabetic retinopathyK23EY032637 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SUN, CATHERINE QING · 2021 to 2025
$1.3M
Designing a Pragmatic Registry-based Randomized Controlled Trial for Open-Angle Glaucoma Treatment in the USR34EY036161 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SUN, CATHERINE QING · 2024 to 2024
$491k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001871NEI NIH HHS K23 EY032637NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002162NEI NIH HHS R34 EY036161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PRÉCIS: This cross-sectional survey study evaluated the current treatment preferences of US glaucoma specialists for open angle glaucoma, finding that most preferred selective laser trabeculoplasty over topical medications for treatment-naive patients with ocular hypertension and open angle glaucoma. PURPOSE: To describe US glaucoma specialists' preferences regarding the use of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) versus topical glaucoma medications for the treatment of open angle glaucoma.

methodsActively practicing glaucoma specialists from the American Glaucoma Society were invited to participate in a survey assessing treatment preferences and influencing factors. Multivariable logistic regressions were performed to determine predictors of preference for SLT.

resultsOf 136 eligible respondents, 65%-71% preferred SLT for treatment-naive patients with ocular hypertension, mild-to-moderate primary open angle glaucoma (POAG), pseudoexfoliation glaucoma, or pigmentary glaucoma. For mild-to-moderate POAG on one medication, 75% of respondents favored SLT. For advanced POAG on maximum medical therapy, 57% of respondents favored surgery and 38% preferred SLT. Respondents indicated that reducing medication nonadherence (93%), suitable glaucoma type or stage (88%), and experience performing SLT (83%) were key facilitators in recommending SLT to their patients. In contrast, patients' inability to position for the procedure (78%), unsuitable glaucoma type or stage (67%), and comorbidities or contraindications to SLT (55%) were primary reasons to not recommend SLT. Physicians in private practice, those who completed fellowship training more recently, and those who see more treatment-naive glaucoma patients were significantly more likely to prefer SLT over medication.

conclusionThe majority of US glaucoma specialists report a preference for SLT over medication for open angle glaucoma treatment, demonstrating that acceptance of SLT has increased over the past several years, especially for treatment-naïve patients. Statistically significant predictors of SLT preference were practice setting, practice duration, and patient volume.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsGlaucoma, Open-AngleLaser TherapyOphthalmologistsOphthalmologyPractice Patterns, Physicians'TrabeculectomyAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedSpecializationSurveys and QuestionnairesAntihypertensive Agentsglaucomapractice patternsselective laser trabeculoplasty

Identifiers

PMID40891949
PMCPMC13528646

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.