Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40891196›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Understanding PTSD in Portuguese Youth: Predictors and Risk Factors in a Multi-Clinic, Treatment-Engaged Sample.

Inês Barroca, Inês Pinto, Paula Saraiva Carvalho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Inês BarrocaChild and Adolescent Psychiatry Service, Unidade Local de Saúde de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2113-4249
Inês PintoFaculty of Medicine of Lisbon (FMUL), Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4070-2253
Paula Saraiva CarvalhoDepartment of Psychology and Education, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2007-5865

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in childhood and adolescence is common. Studies have focused on a small group of predictors related to the traumatic event and still focus on the adult population.

objectiveTo explore the prevalence of PTSD and to identify factors that potentially increase the risk for the development of PTSD in a clinical sample of children and adolescents. Eligibility criteria included: experienced at least one traumatic event; age between 7 and 18 years; follow-up period of at least 1 month. Data collection was achieved by using: clinical records to obtain the patients' clinical data; the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale and the Checklist of Potentially Traumatic Events in Children and Adolescents.

resultsA total of 101 participants were included. The prevalence of PTSD was 35.6%. For pre-traumatic factors, significant association was found for age (p = 0.033), suggesting increased likelihood of PTSD for older participants. Regarding the type of event, PTSD was significantly associated with interpersonal events (p = 0.001). Participants who were a single intervenient (involved person) had increased odds for PTSD (p = 0.036). It was found that the association with PTSD, in a decreasing manner, occurred with dissociative symptoms, followed by symptoms of Group C (avoidance), Group B (intrusive thoughts), Group E (activation and reactivity) and Group D (cognitions and mood). Dissociative symptoms were significantly associated with PTSD (p = 0.001).

conclusionThe study provides evidence that several factors can predict the development of PTSD in childhood and adolescence. Awareness about these factors, healthcare workers' specific training, and prevention and intervention strategies are the foundation to promote child well-being throughout life.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMalePortugalPrevalenceRisk FactorsadolescentschildrenpredictorsPTSDtrauma

Identifiers

PMID40891196
PMCPMC12402600

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.