Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890790›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2025

Exploring the potential bioactive compounds group and mechanism of Ci Bai Capsule in treating leukopenia: a combined approach of network pharmacology and transcriptome evidences.

Dingfan Zhang, Congshu Huang, Lei Zhou, Boyang Wang, Wei Zhou, Tiantian Xia, Pan Shen, Shao Li, Yue Gao

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Article in Chinese medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dingfan Zhang *Institute for TCM-X, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics/Bioinformatics Division, BNRIST, Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Congshu Huang *College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 455046, China.
Lei Zhou *Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, China.
Boyang WangInstitute for TCM-X, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics/Bioinformatics Division, BNRIST, Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Wei ZhouBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, China.
Tiantian XiaMedical College, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, China.
Pan ShenBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, China. spluto@foxmail.com.
Shao LiInstitute for TCM-X, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics/Bioinformatics Division, BNRIST, Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China. shaoli@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.
Yue GaoBeijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, 100850, China. gaoyue@bmi.ac.cn.

Funding

National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine GZY-KJS-2024-03the Innovation Team and Talents Cultivation Program of the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine ZYYCXTD-D-202207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation-induced leukopenia caused by low-dose exposure is frequently associated with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndromes like "blood deficiency" and "fatigue syndrome". Ci Bai Capsule (CB) has been reported to enhance white blood cell levels; however, its mechanisms and bioactive compounds remain unclear.

aimThis study aimed to identify the bioactive compounds group of CB and elucidate its potential mechanisms in radiation-induced leukopenia.

methodsSyndrome-related data were gathered from SYMMAP and CTD database. CB's target profile is predicted by DrugCIPHER. Network pharmacology approaches were employed to identify active compounds and related pathways. Experimental validation was conducted through flow cytometry, RNA-sequencing both ex vivo and in vivo models. RT-qPCR and Western blot were performed for quantitative validation of key targets.

resultsA total of 22 pathways related to cellular processes, immune responses, and signal transduction were identified. Five key bioactive compounds (kaempferol-3-glucorhamnoside, syringin, schisandrin, 3-hydroxytyrosol 3-O-glucoside and salidroside) were found to significantly modulate syndrome-related pathways. Optimal dosing of this compound combination enhanced leukocyte counts and splenic immune cell proliferation in irradiated mice. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that the compounds exert regulatory effects on PP1A, RB, CDK4/6, CDK2, and CDK1, thereby modulating downstream immune and hematopoietic markers such as MNDA, BST2, and HSPA1A.

conclusionOur findings suggest that CB mitigates radiation-induced leukopenia by enhancing immune and hematopoietic recovery, offering a promising therapeutic approach for managing radiation-related hematological disorders.

Indexed as

Ci Bai CapsuleLeukopeniaNetwork targetRNA-seq analysisTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40890790
PMCPMC12400580

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