Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890743›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2025

Contributions of health education and social mobilization in the implementation of a malaria control programme using long-lasting insecticidal nets.

Fábio Medeiros da Costa, Moreno Magalhães de Souza Rodrigues, Vera Margarete Scarpassa

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Article in Malaria journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fábio Medeiros da CostaGraduate Program in Entomology, National Institute of Amazonian Research, Manaus, AM, 69067-375, Brazil. fabiologocosta@gmail.com.
Moreno Magalhães de Souza RodriguesOswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brazil, Porto Velho, RO, 76812-245, Brazil.
Vera Margarete ScarpassaBiodiversity Coordination, National Institute of Amazonian Research, Manaus, AM, 69067-375, Brazil.

Funding

Jirau Energia Agreements 43/2010 and 18/2011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria is an infectious disease transmitted by mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles that represents a significant global health challenge, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. In malaria-endemic areas, malaria control programmes have widely adopted long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) and insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) as primary protection strategies against mosquito bites to interrupt transmission. To achieve maximum efficiency with these tools, proper community orientation through Health Education and Social Mobilization Strategies (HESMS) is necessary. This study aimed to assess the effects of these activities on the rates of diagnosis and treatment-seeking behaviour, and use of LLINs in the reduction of malaria cases among the local population.

methodsFrom January 2010 to December 2012, intensive HESMS were implemented in 10 rural communities in Porto Velho, Rondônia, Brazil. These strategies included the mass distribution of 8,083 LLINs, training people, workshops and regular monitoring of proper washing and maintenance practices. The intervention took place in an area influenced by the Jirau Hydroelectric Power Plant.

resultsTraining of local endemic agents facilitated an acceptance rate of 99.93% for LLINs usage. However, our data did not indicate any reduction in the looking for malaria diagnosis < 24 h after a symptom appear. Only Villages of Abunã and Imbaúba-Jirau reported malaria cases consistently. Monthly median cases during the pre-intervention period were, respectively, 24 (IQR: 5-61) and 7 (1 - 34) for Villages Abunã and Imbaúba-Jirau. Additionally, in these localities the proportion of patients who seek for treatment less than 24 h after the first symptom was, respectively, 65% (SD = 19%) and 61% (SD = 31%) for Villages Abunã and Imbaúba-Jirau. Most residents (92.13%) had sufficient LLINs available for all household members, with 57.41% reporting consistent use of mosquito nets on most nights and adherence to appropriate washing and drying practices, as directed.

conclusionAlthough ESMS actions were important for the community's acceptance of LLINs installation, they did not demonstrate a reduction in the demand for malaria diagnosis within 24 h after the onset of initial symptoms.

Indexed as

Health EducationInsecticide-Treated BednetsMalariaMosquito ControlAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsBrazilChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedAnopheles sp.EducationMalaria controlMosquito netsSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID40890743
PMCPMC12400537

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.