Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890675›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Assessing cancer risk in firefighters in Northern Germany: a retrospective cohort study.

Vanessa Sophie Ernst, Kirsi Manz, Kerstin Weitmann, Wolfgang Hoffmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vanessa Sophie ErnstInstitute for Community Medicine, Section Epidemiology of Health Care and Community Health, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany. vanessasophie.ernst@med.uni-greifswald.de.
Kirsi ManzCancer Registry Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Kerstin WeitmannCancer Registry Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Wolfgang HoffmannInstitute for Community Medicine, Section Epidemiology of Health Care and Community Health, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is the analysis of cancer incidence and mortality among the firefighters of the municipal fire brigade in the city of Neubrandenburg in Germany.

methodsTo asses cancer risk standardized incidence ratios and standardized mortality ratios were computed. The risk of the firefighter cohort was compared to the risk of two reference populations: the county Mecklenburg Lake District, where the city of Neubrandenburg is located, and the federal state Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.

resultsResults are based on data from 100 firefighters. No statistically significant results were observed for the incidence or mortality of all cancers (ICD-10 C00-C97 without C44). The SIR and SMR for bladder cancer were significantly elevated.

conclusionThe overall cancer incidence and mortality among Neubrandenburg's firefighters were not higher than among the reference population. The increased incidence and mortality from bladder cancer are in line with published results, especially with the monograph by the International Agency for Research on Cancer on occupational exposure as a firefighter.

Indexed as

FirefightersNeoplasmsOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsCancer registryFirefightersOccupational cohortStandardized incidence ratioStandardized mortality ratio

Identifiers

PMID40890675
PMCPMC12400773

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.